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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- Bacterial vaginosis. (2015).
- Mayo Clinic Staff. (2019). Yeast infection (vaginal).
- Shuford JA, et al. (2005). Effects of fresh garlic extract on Candida albicans biofilms.
- Shuford JA, et al. (2005). Effects of fresh garlic extract on Candida albicans biofilms.
- Vaginal yeast infections. (2019).
- Vulvovaginal candidiasis. (2015).
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Relief for External Vaginal Itch
Most women will suffer form external vaginal itching at some point in life. **It is a common problem with many different causes.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
** Many women feel embarrassment over external vaginal itching and may hesitate to seek help for it from their doctor or nurse-midwife. While there are several home and over-the-counter remedies for vulvar itching, an important first step is confirmation of the cause of external vaginal itching. Imbalanced vaginal pH and household irritants are two causes of vulvar itching for which self-administering relief may be appropriate.
**However, sexually transmitted infections and some serious diseases, such as diabetes, may also cause symptomatic external vaginal itching 14. It is a good idea to see your doctor before beginning any treatment.
Over-the-Counter Topical Yeast Cream
Vaginal health depends on the vagina maintaining its delicately-balanced optimal pH. A healthy vagina is slightly acidic, which discourages the proliferation of harmful organisms. For example, infection with candida, better known as a yeast infection, is one of the more common causes of both internal and external vaginal itching [8](https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/yeast-infection/symptoms-causes/syc-20378999 'inline-reference::Mayo Clinic Staff. (2019).
Yeast infection (vaginal). ')14. A remedy for itching of the vulva associated with a candida infection is application of a topical yeast infection cream. These creams are available over-the-counter in many pharmacies and supermarkets. It is essential to determine the cause of itching with a practitioner before using any medicine.
- Vaginal health depends on the vagina maintaining its delicately-balanced optimal pH.
- A healthy vagina is slightly acidic, which discourages the proliferation of harmful organisms.
- A remedy for itching of the vulva associated with a candida infection is application of a topical yeast infection cream.
Over-the-Counter Topical Anesthetic Creams or Spray
Causes of External Vaginal Itching
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Over-the-counter topical anesthetic creams or sprays often contains benzocaine. These products soothe itching by numbing the skin where they are applied.
Topical anesthetics are very commonly prescribed for pain and itching on skin of the vulva and external vagina after childbirth. You may want to ask a doctor or nurse-midwife before using benzocaine products to relieve external vaginal itching.
Read more about 4 ways ways to soothe vaginal itching with natural remedies.
- Over-the-counter topical anesthetic creams or sprays often contains benzocaine.
- You may want to ask a doctor or nurse-midwife before using benzocaine products to relieve external vaginal itching.
Avoid Irritants
Some household supplies can irritate the delicate tissue of the external vagina and vulva. It is helpful to avoid or eliminate common culprits. **Soap and body wash often contains ingredients that can disrupt the natural oil and mucus of the external vagina, leaving sensitive tissue vulnerable to irritation.
** It is ideal to use only warm water to cleanse the genital area when experiencing vulvar itching. Vaginal douching should always be avoided, as well as "feminine" perfumes and deodorants.
The National Institutes of Health specify that fabric softener, laundry detergent and contraceptive foam may also cause external vaginal itching. It's also best to stop using scented sanitary pads and tampons.
Read more for causes of external vaginal itching.
- Some household supplies can irritate the delicate tissue of the external vagina and vulva.
- It is ideal to use only warm water to cleanse the genital area when experiencing vulvar itching.
Maintain Good Hygiene
Homemade Feminine Wash
Learn More
One of the most simple ways to relieve external vaginal itching is to keep the vulva clean and dry. Whatever a woman's normal self-care routine, the external genitals should be cleaned at least once each day.
A common home remedy for external vaginal itching involves soaking in a few inches of clean water to which colloidal oatmeal, such as Aveeno, is added. According to Klent Pharmacs, colloidal oatmeal has cleansing and anti-inflammatory properties and provides relief from genital itching.
- One of the most simple ways to relieve external vaginal itching is to keep the vulva clean and dry.
- A common home remedy for external vaginal itching involves soaking in a few inches of clean water to which colloidal oatmeal, such as Aveeno, is added.
Cotton Underwear
A simple step to relieve external vaginal itching is to wear clean, preferably white, cotton underwear. Synthetic fabrics can inhibit airflow, increase perspiration and trap heat and moisture. These variables create a climate which enhances growth of the microorganisms which cause external vaginal itching. Tight, binding clothes can have a similar effect. External vaginal itching may be relieved by avoiding underpants made from synthetic fabric as well as tight pants, shorts or skirts.
- A simple step to relieve external vaginal itching is to wear clean, preferably white, cotton underwear.
Related Articles
References
- Bacterial vaginosis. (2015).
- Di Vito M, et al. (2015). In vitro activity of tea tree oil vaginal suppositories against Candida spp. and probiotic vaginal microbiota. DOI:
- Di Vito M, et al. (2016). Probiotic and tea tree oil treatments improve therapy of vaginal candidiasis: A preliminary clinical study.
- Fares S, et al. (2017). Effect of ingestion of yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus on vulvovaginal candidiasis among women attending a gynecological clinic. DOI:
- Gopal J, et al. (2019). Authenticating apple cider vinegar’s home remedy claims: antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral properties and cytotoxicity aspect. DOI:
- How to use boric acid for yeast infections. (n.d.).
- Karaman M, et al. (2017). Origanum vulgare essential oil affects pathogens causing vaginal infections. DOI:
- Mayo Clinic Staff. (2019). Yeast infection (vaginal).
- Nisha K, et al. (2017). Antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of tea tree oil and coconut vinegar against Gardnerella vaginalis.
- Ogbolu DO, et al. (2007). In vitro antimicrobial properties of coconut oil on Candida species in Ibadan, Nigeria. DOI:
- Reichman O, et al. (2009). Boric acid addition to suppressive antimicrobial therapy for recurrent bacterial vaginosis. DOI:
- Shino B, et al. (2016). Comparison of antimicrobial activity of chlorhexidine, coconut oil, probiotics, and ketoconazole on Candida albicans isolated in children with early childhood caries: An in vitro study. DOI:
- Shuford JA, et al. (2005). Effects of fresh garlic extract on Candida albicans biofilms.
- Vaginal yeast infections. (2019).
- Vulvovaginal candidiasis. (2015).
- Zubko EI, et al. (2013). Co-operative inhibitory effects of hydrogen peroxide and iodine against bacterial and yeast species. DOI:
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Vaginitis. 2017.
- Soong D, Einarson A. Vaginal yeast infections during pregnancy. Can Fam Physician. 2009;55(3):255-6.
- Cottrell BH. Vaginal douching. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2003;32(1):12-8.
- Vaginitis: Causes and Treatments. ACOG Education Pamphlet.
Writer Bio
Based in Princeton, N.J., Elizabeth Moore has written health-related patient education materials since 1992. She is a registered nurse with more than 15 years of clinical experience. Moore earned an Associate of Applied Science in nursing from Phillips Beth Israel School of Nursing.