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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- Mayo Clinic: Alli Weight-Loss Pill--Does It Work?
- Food and Drug Administration: Warning on Hydroxycut Products
- World Journal of Gastroenterol: Hepatoxicity Associated With Weight-Loss Supplements
- World Journal of Gastroenterol: Hepatoxicity Associated With Weight-Loss Supplements
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Alli Vs Hydroxycut
Alli and Hydroxycut are dietary supplements that are popular in the United States and Europe. Each supplement acts on the body differently and comes with its own set of effects and side-effects. Alli is the first over-the-counter weight-loss drug approved for public consumption by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Function
Alli, an over-the-counter form of the drug orlistat, works by blocking the body’s ability to absorb some of the fat from the food a person eats. The fat passes through the body and is disposed of through the intestinal tract. Hydroxycut contains a number of chemical extracts, including caffeine and Garcinia cambogia, which act as an appetite suppressant to prevent users from overeating. Hydroxycut originally contained the drug ephedra before the FDA banned its use in dietary supplements in 2004.
- Alli, an over-the-counter form of the drug orlistat, works by blocking the body’s ability to absorb some of the fat from the food a person eats.
Benefits
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According to the Mayo Clinic, the prescription-strength form of Alli--Xenical--has been shown to yield an average of 5 to 7 lbs. of weight loss more in a year than diet and exercise alone. The Mayo Clinic concludes that Alli, which is half the strength of Xenical, can yield roughly 3 to 5 lbs. of additional weight loss on an annual basis. Hydroxycut packaging boasts that its advanced formula has been shown in one study to be four times as effective as a placebo during a 10-week period.
- According to the Mayo Clinic, the prescription-strength form of Alli--Xenical--has been shown to yield an average of 5 to 7 lbs.
Considerations
Don't take Alli if your body has trouble absorbing nutrients or you have gallbladder problems. The most common side effect of Alli is oily or fatty stools and excessive flatulence, though cold symptoms and vomiting have also occurred. Hydroxycut has listed side effects of tremors, restlessness, headaches, anxiety, increased heart rate and difficulty sleeping.
Warning
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Hydroxycut underwent a major recall in May 2009 after the FDA received 23 reports of serious liver injuries linked to the supplement, including one death. One person required a liver transplant after taking the recommended dosage of Hydroxycut. The company subsequently recalled 14 of its products and later released a “new advanced formula” onto the market. Alli has never been recalled, but the FDA did receive reports in 2009 of liver damage related to orlistat and was still reviewing the drug as of August 2010.
- Hydroxycut underwent a major recall in May 2009 after the FDA received 23 reports of serious liver injuries linked to the supplement, including one death.
Expert Insight
Whereas Alli has been shown to have mild weight-loss benefits when compared to diet and exercise alone, the efficacy of Hydroxycut and similar weight-loss supplements has been called into question. A 2003 The New York Times article, titled "Studies of Dietary Supplements Come Under Growing Scrutiny," found that studies carried out on Hydroxycut showed the drug “can't be claimed as superior to the placebo.” The article went on to claim that these results were ignored and “buried” by Hydroxycut in their marketing 3.
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References
- Mayo Clinic: Alli Weight-Loss Pill--Does It Work?
- Drugs: Alli (Orlistat) Information
- New York Times: Studies of Dietary Supplements Come Under Growing Scrutiny
- World Journal of Gastroenterol: Hepatoxicity Associated With Weight-Loss Supplements
- Food and Drug Administration. Liver Toxicity Following Consumption of Dietary Supplement. Hydroxycut, Health Hazard Evaluation Board, 2009.
- Hammond DA, Thano E, Bohnenberger KA, et al. Ventricular Tachycardia Precipitated by the Use of the Diet Supplement Hydroxycut Gummies. Hosp Pharm. 2015;50(7):615-8. doi:10.1310/hpj5007-615
- Cvetanovich GL, Ramakrishnan P, Klein JP, Rao VR, Ropper AH. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome in a patient taking citalopram and Hydroxycut: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011;5:548. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-5-548
- Carol ML. Hydroxycut weight loss dietary supplements: a contributing factor in the development of exertional rhabdomyolysis in three U.S. Army soldiers. Mil Med. 2013;178(9):e1039-42. doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00133
- Tse-Ling Fong MD et al. Hepatotoxicity Due to Hydroxycut: A Case Series, The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 2010. DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2010.5.
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Writer Bio
Writing professionally since 2005, Ryan Haas specializes in sports, politics and music. His work has appeared in "The Journal-Standard," SKNVibes and trackalerts. Haas holds a Bachelor of Arts in English and creative writing from the University of Illinois.