How to Correct Upward Toenails
Although it is rare, some people suffer Koilonychia, in which their toenails grow upward. If not properly attended to, they can lead to discomfort when wearing footwear. Sometimes it is thought to be caused by an iron deficiency, although patients without the deficiency have been known to have it as well. Sometimes it is seen in both parents and children, suggesting that it is a genetic condition. Consistent care is the most important approach, when dealing with upgrown toenails 1.
Wash your feet in warm water and dry them thoroughly with a towel. Since upward growing toenails tend to rip more often -- and therefore expose themselves to infection -- careful hygiene is important. Use a nail cleaner, to remove any dirt under the nail.
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Cut the toenail down to the point where it begins to curve upwards. Do not over cut them, so that they bleed and grow inwards. Instead, aim for an even nail.
Read more about how to flatten a curved toenail.
File the nails with an emery board, to ensure that they are smooth and will not catch on socks.
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Find thick socks that will provide more cushion against the friction between the toenails and the shoe. You may also want to try a natural fiber sock, as they allow the feet to breathe easier and therefore keep the feet more comfortable.
Inspect the toenails at least weekly. Trim them frequently to prevent discomfort.
Read more about what to eat for healthy toenails.
Tips
Consult a doctor first, to ensure the problem can't be corrected with iron supplements.
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References
- WebMD: Take Care of Your Toenails
- Nail Fungus Treatment: Koilonychia
- Thomas R, Williams M, Cauchi M, Berkovitz S, Smith SA. A double-blind, randomised trial of a polyphenolic-rich nail bed balm for chemotherapy-induced onycholysis: the UK polybalm study. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018;171(1):103-110. doi:10.1007/s10549-018-4788-9
- Yeung KS, Gubili J, Mao JJ. Herb-Drug Interactions in Cancer Care. Oncology. 2018;32(10):516-20.
- Alzahrani, M., and M. AlJasser. Nail Changes during Chemotherapy. New England Journal of Medicine. 2018. 379(16):1561.
- Bast, R., Croce, C., Hait, W. et al. Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine. Wiley Blackwell, 2017.
Tips
- Consult a doctor first, to ensure the problem can't be corrected with iron supplements.
Writer Bio
Clayton Yuetter has worked as a professional writer since 1999. His writing has appeared in many journals and websites such as The Milk House, The Country Folks, Progressive Dairyman and Three Times Daily. He received a Master of Arts in writing at the National University of Ireland, Galway.