Baby Tylenol Side Effects
Infant Tylenol, also known as acetaminophen, is an over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer 3. Acetaminophen poses very minimal side effects for healthy children and has a high safety margin, according to AskDr.Sears.com 3. However, if an overdose occurs, it can result in serious side effects. Babies can also be allergic to acetaminophen, leading to side effects associated with allergic reactions 3. Because of this, it is important that caregivers speak with their pediatricians prior to using Tylenol to determine the proper dosage and review any allergies their child has that may predispose him to an acetaminophen allergy 3. Additionally, some babies may experience gastrointestinal upset, such as abdominal pain, after treatment with Tylenol.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Overdose Side Effects
An overdose of Tylenol is considered a serious medical issue. Any baby suspected of receiving an overdose of acetaminophen needs immediate medical assistance 23. According to MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, if treatment is received within eight hours of an overdose, the patient will most likely have a full recovery 2. Unfortunately, without treatment, an overdose can lead to liver failure and death within a few days. Initial side effects associated with Tylenol overdose include:
- nausea
- vomiting
- loss of appetite
- abdominal pain
- sweating
- weakness
- An overdose of Tylenol is considered a serious medical issue.
- Initial side effects associated with Tylenol overdose include: * nausea
* vomiting
* loss of appetite
* abdominal pain
* sweating
* weakness
Allergic Reaction
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Some infants may develop an allergic reaction after receiving Tylenol for the first time. Side effects signaling an allergic reaction include hives, difficulty breathing and swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. Infants experiencing any of these symptoms after an initial dose of acetaminophen must receive immediate medical attention, as a severe allergic reaction can lead to death 3.
Abdominal Pain and Gastrointestinal Upset
Occasionally, some infants will experience abdominal side effects after receiving Tylenol. According to Drugs.com, these side effects can include:
- nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- a loss of appetite
Rarely, more serious additional gastrointestinal side effects can occur such as bloody or black, tarry stools. If an infant is experiencing any of these side effects, it is essential that his pediatrician is notified and possible further treatment is discussed.
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References
- MayoClinic.com: Acetaminophen (Oral Route, Rectal Route)
- MedlinePlus: Acetaminophen Overdose
- AskDr.Sears.com: Acetaminophen
- Gabay M, Tanzi M. Medications for chronic pain—nonopioid analgesics. Practical Pain Management. 2015;11(3).
- Medline Plus. Acetaminophen. Updated April 15, 2017.
- Blough ER, Wu M. Acetaminophen: Beyond pain and fever-relieving. Front Pharmacol. 2011;2:72. doi:10.3389/fphar.2011.00072
- Tylenol. Tylenol dosage for adults.
- United States Food and Drug Administration. FDA drug safety communication: prescription acetaminophen products to be limited to 325 mg per dosage unit; boxed warning will highlight potential for severe liver failure. January 13, 2011.
- Yoon E, Babar A, Choudhary M, Kutner M, Pyrsopoulos N. Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity: a Comprehensive Update. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2016;4(2):131-42. doi:10.14218/JCTH.2015.00052
- American Chemical Society. Acetaminophen. Sept 15, 2014.
- Blough ER, Wu M. Acetaminophen:Beyond pain and fever-relieving. Front Pharmacol. 2011; 2: 72. doi:10.3389/fphar.2011.00072
- Cleveland Clinic. Acute Liver Failure. Sept 2017.
- Food and Drug Administration. FDA Warns of Rare but Serious Skin Reactions With the Pain Reliever/Fever Reducer Acetaminophen. Feb 26, 2016.
- MedlinePlus. Acetaminophen. Apr 15, 2017.
Writer Bio
Kimberley Zagoren has been writing since 2002. With experience in pediatric and neonatal intensive care nursing, Zagoren writes for several online sources, such as eHow, focusing primarily on health-related issues. She received her Associate of Science in nursing degree from Middlesex College.