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- “Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"; Scleritis Associated With Vitamin B12 Deficiency; B.C. Weston, et al.; August 1998
- “Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"; Scleritis Associated With Vitamin B12 Deficiency; B.C. Weston, et al.; August 1998
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Vitamins for Scleritis
Scleritis eye inflammation is a fairly common condition that can be cured with proper treatment. Your doctor will prescribe medication appropriate for your situation, but there are natural therapies you can also add to your treatment plan. One of the easiest and potentially more helpful of these is vitamin supplementation that won’t necessarily cure your scleritis, but can help relieve symptoms and promote faster healing.
Identification
Scleritis is an inflammation of the sclera, the white outer wall of the eye. Scleritis is usually caused by infections, chemical injuries or autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, although in some cases, the cause is unknown. It occurs most frequently in the 30 to 60 age group and affects women more than men. Symptoms include blurred vision, eye pain, red patches, sensitivity to light and tearing. If left untreated by corticosteroid eye drops, anti-inflammatory drugs or other medications, scleritis can lead to vision loss.
- Scleritis is an inflammation of the sclera, the white outer wall of the eye.
- If left untreated by corticosteroid eye drops, anti-inflammatory drugs or other medications, scleritis can lead to vision loss.
Vitamin A
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Vitamin A contains antioxidant compounds that are important in promoting healthy vision by reducing inflammation. Vitamin A also helps the cornea, the eye’s surface, to create a barrier to bacteria and viruses, decreasing the risk of eye infections. As an added vision bonus, vitamin A plays a role in decreasing the risk of macular degeneration, a chronic eye disease that causes vision loss in the center of your field of vision. Food sources of vitamin A include beef and chicken liver, whole milk and cheese, carrots and leafy greens.
- Vitamin A contains antioxidant compounds that are important in promoting healthy vision by reducing inflammation.
- Vitamin A also helps the cornea, the eye’s surface, to create a barrier to bacteria and viruses, decreasing the risk of eye infections.
Vitamin B12
A case report published in 1998 in the “Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology” described the situation of a patient who developed scleritis due to a vitamin B12 deficiency 2. Vitamin B12 is important for metabolism and helps in the formation of red blood cells and in maintaining a healthy central nervous system. Vitamin B12 is found in eggs, meat, poultry, shellfish and milk products.
Vitamin C
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Vitamin C has been shown to relieve the pain and light sensitivity of scleritis more rapidly and to shorten the duration of the condition than with medicinal treatment alone.
Vitamin D
A study published in April 2011 in the “Archives of Ophthalmology” also found that women who got the most vitamin D had a 59 percent decreased risk of developing age-related macular degeneration, showing the vitamin’s potential effects in promoting eye and vision health.
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References
- “Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"; Scleritis Associated With Vitamin B12 Deficiency; B.C. Weston, et al.; August 1998
- All About Vision; Vitamin A and Beta-Carotene: Eye Benefits; Gary Heiting, OD; October 2010
- American Academy of Opthamology. Scleritis causes and symptoms. Updated November 15, 2019.
- Sainz de la Maza M, Molina N, Gonzalez-Gonzalez LA, Doctor PP, Tauber J, Foster CS. Clinical characteristics of a large cohort of patients with scleritis and episcleritis. Ophthalmology. 2012;119(1):43-50. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.07.013
- American Academy of Opthamology. What is scleritis? Updated November 15, 2019.
- Chen YW, Poon YC, Yu HJ, Kuo MT, Fan PC. Experience of scleritis and episcleritis at a tertiary center in Southern Taiwan. Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2015;5(1):19-22. doi:10.1016/j.tjo.2014.10.004
- Valenzuela FA, Perez VL. Scleritis—infectious versus inflammatory. US Ophthalmic Review. 2016;09(02):92. doi:10.17925/usor.2016.09.02.92
- Sobrin L. Shedding (sun)light on risk factors for noninfectious uveitis. Ophthalmology. 2020;127(2):238-239. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.09.011
- Watson P. Diseases of the sclera and episclera. In: Tasman W, Jaeger EA, eds. Duane's Ophthalmology. 2013 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012: vol 4, chap 23
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Writer Bio
Bonnie Singleton has been writing professionally since 1996. She has written for various newspapers and magazines including "The Washington Times" and "Woman's World." She also wrote for the BBC-TV news magazine "From Washington" and worked for Discovery Channel online for more than a decade. Singleton holds a master's degree in musicology from Florida State University and is a member of the American Independent Writers.