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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- “Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior”; Salvia lavandulaefolia (Spanish Sage) enhances memory in healthy young volunteers; N.T.J. Tildesley et al; June 2003
- “Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior”; Salvia lavandulaefolia (Spanish Sage) enhances memory in healthy young volunteers; N.T.J. Tildesley et al; June 2003
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Sage & Weight Loss
While it’s true that sage can aid digestion, it’s unlikely that this herb will help you shed pounds. The formula for weight loss remains the same; if you consume more calories than you burn through exercise, no amount of sage will help you slim down. However, it’s possible that this herb's essential oil can help keep your brain in top shape, even if it can’t help whittle your waist.
Identification
Sage grows in small shrub form with long, velvety leaves in a silver-green color. According to “Rodale’s Illustrated Encyclopedia of Herbs,” the bush can grow to be as tall as 30 inches and is native to the northern Mediterranean 1. The plant prefers a slightly alkaline soil and doesn’t need much water to grow. The bush flowers once a year in June, producing tube-like flowers in pink, white, blue or purple.
- Sage grows in small shrub form with long, velvety leaves in a silver-green color.
- The plant prefers a slightly alkaline soil and doesn’t need much water to grow.
Weight Loss
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There are no scientific studies linking sage consumption to weight loss. Although sage has been used for centuries as a natural cure for conditions ranging from sore throats to warts, there is no peer-reviewed scholastic evidence that the connection between sage and weight loss has been studied, let alone proved. There are, however, several scientific studies that attempt to link sage consumption to increased memory function.
Memory Aid
A 2002 study performed in England and published in 2003 in “Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior” reveals that small doses of sage essential oil helped young, healthy volunteers improve their memory function 2. The double-blind, placebo-controlled experiment measured whether the oil could help subjects on word recall tests, both immediate and delayed. The 50 microliter dose of essential oil did just that. Researchers describe the result as “significantly improved immediate word recall.”
- A 2002 study performed in England and published in 2003 in “Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior” reveals that small doses of sage essential oil helped young, healthy volunteers improve their memory function 2.
Digestive Aid
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Sage contains tannins, plant compounds that bind proteins together. In “Herbs Demystified,” author and biochemist Holly Phaneuf explains that when proteins in your skin bind together, you feel a tight, drying sensation 3. It happens after you drink tannin-rich beverages such as tea or red wine. Sage can have the same effect. If you drink tea brewed from dried sage leaves, the tannins will temporarily bind the proteins in your throat and stomach, creating a protective barrier that eases sore throats and keeps your stomach wall from coming into contact with irritants that cause diarrhea or upset stomach.
- Sage contains tannins, plant compounds that bind proteins together.
- It happens after you drink tannin-rich beverages such as tea or red wine.
Warning
If you are pregnant, do not take sage oil medicinally. According to Phaneuf, a component of sage called monoterpene geranoil may be able to mimic estrogen in your body. Although this connection hasn’t been studied thoroughly enough to come to a firm conclusion, Phaneuf advises you to avoid medicinal sage just to be safe. Using sage as a cooking herb should not pose a threat, she writes.
- If you are pregnant, do not take sage oil medicinally.
- Although this connection hasn’t been studied thoroughly enough to come to a firm conclusion, Phaneuf advises you to avoid medicinal sage just to be safe.
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References
- “Rodale’s Illustrated Encyclopedia of Herbs”; edited by Claire Kowalchik and William H. Hylton; 1998
- “Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior”; Salvia lavandulaefolia (Spanish Sage) enhances memory in healthy young volunteers; N.T.J. Tildesley et al; June 2003
- “Herbs Demystified”; Holly Phaneuf, PhD; 2005
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Sage.
- Lopresti AL. Salvia (sage): a review of its potential cognitive-enhancing and protective effects. Drugs in R&D. 2017;17(1):53–64. doi:10.1007/s40268-016-0157-5
- Hamidpour M, Hamidpour R, Hamidpour S, Shahlari M. Chemistry, pharmacology, and medicinal property of sage (salvia) to prevent and cure illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, depression, dementia, lupus, autism, heart disease, and cancer. J Tradit Complement Med. 2014;4(2):82–88. doi:10.4103/2225-4110.130373
- Tildesley NTJ, Kennedy DO, Perry EK, Ballard CG, Wesnes KA, Scholey AB. Positive modulation of mood and cognitive performance following administration of acute doses of Salvia lavandulaefolia essential oil to healthy young volunteers. Physiol Behav. 2005;83(5):699-709. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2004.09.010
- Modabbernia A, Akhondzadeh S. Saffron, passionflower, valerian and sage for mental health. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013;36(1):85-91. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2012.12.007
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Writer Bio
Jenni Wiltz's fiction has been published in "The Portland Review," "Sacramento News & Review" and "The Copperfield Review." She has a bachelor's degree in English and history from the University of California, Davis and is working on a master's degree in English at Sacramento State. She has worked as a grant coordinator, senior editor and advertising copywriter and has been a professional writer since 2003.