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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Stomach Aches & Relief From Blueberries
The U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council, a grower and packer association, reports that blueberries are an excellent source of vitamin C, dietary fiber and manganese, a mineral that plays an important role in the development of bones. Blueberries are also packed with antioxidants that help fight DNA-damaging molecules — called free radicals — associated with aging. If eating blueberries results in abdominal pain or discomfort, you may want to consider a digestive disease as the possible culprit.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Fructose Intolerance
People who are fructose intolerant lack an enzyme necessary for breaking down fructose, a sugar, which occurs naturally in fruit. Fructose intolerance is a genetic condition that can lead to liver and kidney damage, according to MayoClinic.com 1. While berries have a good fructose-to-glucose ratio that makes them intestine friendly, some people with fructose intolerance cannot tolerate even small amounts of the sugar, according to Dr. William Sears, an associate clinical professor of pediatrics at the University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine 1.
Fructose Malabsorption
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Fructose malabsorption is similar to fructose intolerance but much more common and not as severe 1. Malabsorption occurs when your body can’t break down fructose during digestion.
Allergy
According to the AGS, people often confuse food allergies and intolerance or malabsorption. An allergic reaction will occur within a few minutes to an hour after eating the food that causes your stomach pain. Symptoms of a food allergy include an itchy sensation in your mouth, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Depending on the severity of your allergy, you could experience a drop in blood pressure, asthma, hives or eczema.
- According to the AGS, people often confuse food allergies and intolerance or malabsorption.
- Symptoms of a food allergy include an itchy sensation in your mouth, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain.
Digestive Disease
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The National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse reports that an estimated 60 to 70 million Americans have a digestive disease. According to a review published by the American Journal of Gastroenterology in 2004 by Suzanne M. Skoog, M.D., it is theorized that fructose can trigger or worsen symptoms in patients with a gastrointestinal disorder. Constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, colitis and diverticulosis are conditions that cause inflammation and pain in the abdomen.
Treating Abdominal Pain
Authoritative sources like the AGS and MayoClinic.com agree that if you’re allergic to blueberries or have a fructose intolerance, your best bet is to avoid blueberries altogether 1. If your problem is a digestive condition, you may be able to avoid eating blueberries during a flare-up. However, because of the high-fiber content in blueberries, according to the Highbush Blueberry Council, eating them increases your risk for developing diarrhea or gas if you already have gastritis, colitis or another digestive disease.
Related Articles
References
- MayoClinic.com: Fructose Intolerance
- Ask Dr. Sears: Fabulous Fruits
- American Gastroenterological Association: Understanding Food Allergies and Intolerances
- Biesiekierski JR. Fructose-induced symptoms beyond malabsorption in FGID. United European Gastroenterol J. 2014;2(1):10-3. doi:10.1177/2050640613510905
- Fedewa A, Rao SS. Dietary fructose intolerance, fructan intolerance and FODMAPs. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2014;16(1):370. doi:10.1007/s11894-013-0370-0
- National Institutes of Health. Hereditary fructose intolerance. Updated February 11, 2020.
- Mann NS, Cheung EC. Fructose-induced breath hydrogen in patients with fruit intolerance. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2008;42(2):157-9. doi:10.1097/01.mcg.0000225667.53673.02
- Choi Y, Kraft N, Zimmerman B, Jackson M, Rao S. Fructose Intolerance in IBS and Utility of Fructose-Restricted Diet. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2008 Mar;42(3):233-8. doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e31802cbc2f
- Ebert K, Witt H. Fructose malabsorption. Mol Cell Pediatr. 2016 Dec;3:10. doi: 10.1186/s40348-016-0035-9
- Yao CK, Tuck CJ. The clinical value of breath hydrogen testing. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017;32 Suppl 1:20-22. doi:10.1111/jgh.13689
- Jung KW, Seo M, Cho YH, et al. Prevalence of fructose malabsorption in patients with irritable bowel syndrome after excluding small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018;24(2):307-316. doi:10.5056/jnm17044
- Fedewa A, Rao SS. Dietary fructose intolerance, fructan intolerance and FODMAPs. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2014;16(1):370. doi:10.1007/s11894-013-0370-0
- Johns Hopkins Medicine. (n.d.). Gastroenterology and Hepatology: Breath Testing.
Writer Bio
Shannon Marks started her journalism career in 1994. She was a reporter at the "Beachcomber" in Rehoboth Beach, Del., and contributed to "Philadelphia Weekly." Marks also served as a research editor, reporter and contributing writer at lifestyle, travel and entertainment magazines in New York City. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in literature from Temple University.