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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- “Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine”: Whole-body vibration effects on bone mineral density in women with or without resistance training: B Humphries, A Fenning, E Dugan, et al.
- “Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine”: Whole-body vibration effects on bone mineral density in women with or without resistance training: B Humphries, A Fenning, E Dugan, et al.
- The Mayo Clinic: Whole body vibration training: An effective workout?
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Whole Body Vibration Effects
Whole body vibration is the movement of the entire body without the person actually choosing to move their muscles. It can occur for several different reasons. People who drive school buses or work on airplanes are frequently exposed to the effects of whole body vibration on the job. People also experience the effects of whole body vibration intentionally, by using special vibration training machines at gyms nationwide 3. Whole body vibration can be beneficial in some ways, but also potentially harmful in others.
Headaches
According to the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, whole body vibration tends to cause headaches from the shaky feeling of the whole body being jerked around quickly 1. This is the same reason why some people experience headaches when they ride a rollercoaster. These headaches can be short-term, especially at the beginning of the exposure to whole body vibration. However, the Centre states that people who have repeated exposure to whole body vibration, such as school bus drivers, are more likely to have chronic headaches.
- According to the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, whole body vibration tends to cause headaches from the shaky feeling of the whole body being jerked around quickly 1.
Stomach Problems
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People who are exposed to whole body vibration may experience stomach problems such as gastrointestinal upset, changes in the rate of digestion and a general queasy feeling. The stomach problems and nausea that occur from whole body vibration are similar to the effects of motion sickness on a train or a boat, states the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety 1. The severity of the stomach problems can increase with increasing duration of whole body vibration.
Increased Bone Mineral Density
One of the benefits of whole body vibration is the potential to increase bone mineral density 2. According to the journal “Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine,” young adult women who used whole body vibration machines for exercise increased their bone mineral density over time 2. An increase in bone mineral density can help to prevent osteopenia and osteoporosis, according to “Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine. 2”
Improved Strength and Balance
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Dr. Edward Laskowski of the Mayo Clinic states that whole body vibration can improve muscular strength and balance over time 3. He explains that these benefits are especially helpful in elderly women, who are at a greater risk of falling and getting injured. Elderly women who have regular exposure to whole body vibration, through their work or the use of a vibration machine may even recovery from conditions like knee osteoarthritis faster, according to the Mayo Clinic 3.
Related Articles
References
- Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety: Vibration – Health Effects
- “Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine”: Whole-body vibration effects on bone mineral density in women with or without resistance training: B Humphries, A Fenning, E Dugan, et al.
- The Mayo Clinic: Whole body vibration training: An effective workout?
- Cerciello S, Rossi S, Visonà E, Corona K, Oliva F. Clinical applications of vibration therapy in orthopaedic practice. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2016;6(1):147–156. Published 2016 May 19. doi:10.11138/mltj/2016.6.1.147
- Alentorn-Geli E, Padilla J, Moras G, Lázaro Haro C, Fernández-Solà J. Six weeks of whole-body vibration exercise improves pain and fatigue in women with fibromyalgia. J Altern Complement Med. 2008 Oct;14(8):975-81.
- Cormie P, Deane RS, Triplett NT, McBride JM. Acute effects of whole-body vibration on muscle activity, strength, and power. J Strength Cond Res. 2006 May;20(2):257-61.
- Goldstein BA, Lenhardt ML, Shulman A. Tinnitus improvement with ultra-high-frequency vibration therapy. Int Tinnitus J. 2005;11(1):14-22.
- King LK, Almeida QJ, Ahonen H. Short-term effects of vibration therapy on motor impairments in Parkinson's disease. NeuroRehabilitation. 2009;25(4):297-306.
- Lai CL1, Tseng SY1, Chen CN2, Liao WC3, Wang CH4, Lee MC5, Hsu PS6. Effect of 6 months of whole body vibration on lumbar spine bone density in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Interv Aging. 2013;8:1603-9.
- Roelants M, Delecluse C, Goris M, Verschueren S. Effects of 24 weeks of whole body vibration training on body composition and muscle strength in untrained females. Int J Sports Med. 2004 Jan;25(1):1-5.
- Schuhfried O, Mittermaier C, Jovanovic T, Pieber K, Paternostro-Sluga T. Effects of whole-body vibration in patients with multiple sclerosis: a pilot study. Clin Rehabil. 2005 Dec;19(8):834-42.
- Slatkovska L, Alibhai SM, Beyene J, Hu H, Demaras A, Cheung AM. Effect of 12 months of whole-body vibration therapy on bone density and structure in postmenopausal women: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2011 Nov 15;155(10):668-79, W205.
- Totosy de Zepetnek JO, Giangregorio LM, Craven BC. Whole-body vibration as potential intervention for people with low bone mineral density and osteoporosis: a review. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2009;46(4):529-42.
- Von Stengel S, Kemmler W, Bebenek M, Engelke K, Kalender WA. Effects of whole-body vibration training on different devices on bone mineral density. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Jun;43(6):1071-9.
Writer Bio
Sarah Davis has worked in nutrition in the clinical setting and currently works as a licensed Realtor in California. Davis began writing about nutrition in 2006 and had two chapters published in "The Grocery Store Diet" book in 2009. She enjoys writing about nutrition and real estate and managing her website, RealtorSD.com. She earned her bachelor's degree in nutrition from San Diego State University.