Will Birth Control Pills Lose Their Effectiveness if I Take Vitamin B-6?
Taking vitamin B-6 supplements will not cause birth control pills to lose their effectiveness 1. In fact, increasing your intake of vitamin B-6 while taking the pill may even prove beneficial, as birth control pills may lower levels of vitamin B-6 in the body for some women. However, always talk to a doctor before beginning any type of new supplement, including vitamin B-6 supplements.
Effects of Birth Control Pills on Vitamins
Birth control pills may affect the blood levels of certain vitamins and minerals in your body. Because of this, it may prove beneficial to take a multivitamin supplement containing all of these nutrients while you are taking oral contraceptives. In addition, birth control pills may increase the amount of vitamin A, copper and iron in your body. If you have specific questions or concerns about how your brand of birth control is affecting the vitamin or mineral levels in your body, call your doctor.
- Birth control pills may affect the blood levels of certain vitamins and minerals in your body.
- In addition, birth control pills may increase the amount of vitamin A, copper and iron in your body.
Interactions
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While birth control pills and vitamin B-6 supplements do not negatively interact with each other, they may negatively interact with other medications or supplements. Some medications and supplements known to interact negatively with birth control pills include:
- ampicillin
- barbiturates
- carbamazepine
- ritonavir
- rifampin
- primidone
- phenytoin
- penicillin
- griseofulvin
- troglitazone
- tetracyclines
Always use a back-up or additional method of birth control when you use any of these medications. Medications known to interact negatively with vitamin B-6 include the medications isoniazid and L-DOPA. Other medications and supplements may also interact negatively with birth control pills and vitamin B-6 supplements, so always report all of your current medications and supplements to a doctor before beginning something new.
- While birth control pills and vitamin B-6 supplements do not negatively interact with each other, they may negatively interact with other medications or supplements.
- Some medications and supplements known to interact negatively with birth control pills include: * ampicillin
* barbiturates
* carbamazepine
* ritonavir
* rifampin
* primidone
* phenytoin
* penicillin
* griseofulvin
* troglitazone
* tetracyclines Always use a back-up or additional method of birth control when you use any of these medications.
Considerations
However, as of June 2011, scientific research has not proven that vitamin B-6 is effective at treating these conditions. If you are interested in taking vitamin b-6 for these reasons, talk to a doctor first.
Warning
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Although vitamin B-6 supplements are unlikely to cause any adverse effects to the efficiency of your birth control pill, it may cause other adverse effects when taken in excess. Too much vitamin B-6 may cause temporary nerve damage to the arms and legs. Because of this, never take more than 100mg of vitamin B-6 a day unless specifically instructed by your doctor to do so. Taking excessive amounts of birth control medication may also cause adverse reactions. Always carefully follow your doctor’s instructions when taking any supplement or medication to avoid adverse reactions.
- Although vitamin B-6 supplements are unlikely to cause any adverse effects to the efficiency of your birth control pill, it may cause other adverse effects when taken in excess.
Related Articles
References
- University of Alaska Anchorage; Does taking a multi-vitamin affect birth control effectiveness?; Betty Bang; January 2010
- Drugs.com: Estrogen and progestin oral contraceptives
- Office of Dietary Supplements; Vitamin B6; August 2007
- Westhoff CL, Heartwell S, Edwards S, Zieman M, Stuart G, Cwiak C, Davis A, Robilotto T, Cushman L, & Kalmuss D. "Oral Contraceptive Discontinuation: Do Side Effects Matter?" American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. April 2007; 196(4):412.e1–412.e7.
- Office on Women's Health. Birth control methods. Updated April 24, 2017.
- The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 110: noncontraceptive uses of hormonal contraceptives. Obstet Gynecol. 2010;115(1):206-18. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181cb50b5
- National Cancer Institute. Oral contraceptives and cancer risk. Updated February 22, 2018.
- Westhoff CL, Heartwell S, Edwards S, et al. Oral contraceptive discontinuation: do side effects matter?. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007;196(4):412.e1-6 doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.12.015
- Committee on Gynecolic Practice. ACOG Committee Opinion Number 540: Risk of venous thromboembolism among users of drospirenone-containing oral contraceptive pills. Obstet Gynecol. 2012;120(5):1239-42. doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e318277c93b
- Cherala G, Edelman A. How can we improve oral contraceptive success in obese women?. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2015;8(1):1–3. doi:10.1586/17512433.2015.974558
- Lee CR. Drug interactions and hormonal contraception. Trends in Urology, Gynaecology & Sexual Health. 2009;14(3):23-26. doi:10.1002/tre.107
- The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Practice bulletin No. 110: Noncontraceptive Uses of Hormonal Contraceptives."Obstetrics & Gynecology. Jan 2010; 115(1):206-218. .
- Westhoff CL, Heartwell S, Edwards S, Zieman M, Stuart G, Cwiak C, Davis A, Robilotto T, Cushman L, & Kalmuss D. "Oral Contraceptive Discontinuation: Do Side Effects Matter?" American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. April 2007; 196(4):412.e1–412.e7.
Writer Bio
Elizabeth Wolfenden has been a professional freelance writer since 2005 with articles published on a variety of blogs and websites. She specializes in the areas of nutrition, health, psychology, mental health and education. Wolfenden holds a bachelor's degree in elementary education and a master's degree in counseling from Oakland University.