What are Fruits that Naturally Block Estrogen?
Estrogen is a female sex hormone that is responsible for many developmental, as well as other, functions in the body. It is balanced by the hormone progesterone during menstrual periods. However, the University of Maryland Medical Center notes that in conditions such as menopause, irregular cycles, endometriosis and polycystic ovarian disease, the levels of estrogen are raised, causing undesirable effects 4. The excess estrogen can cause mood changes, weight gain, headache pain, breast tenderness and even breast and uterine cancer. However, certain foods, such as some fruits, can naturally help balance estrogen levels in the body.
Pomegranates
The American Institute of Cancer Research notes that the pomegranate fruit contains many beneficial antioxidant properties as well as anti-aromatase effects 3. Aromatase is an enzyme that converts steroids or fats in the body into estrogen. By blocking this enzyme, pomegranate helps decrease high estrogen levels in the blood.
Grapes
Oregano & Hormones
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Grapes are another powerful antioxidant fruit that has similar effects in blocking estrogen production in the body. This fruit helps balance excess estrogen levels by inhibiting the enzyme aromatase, according to the American Institute of Cancer Research 3.
Figs
Figs have several health benefits, as cited by the site Medical Daily 5. These seed-filled fruits are packed with dietary fiber that helps reduce weight and excess fat in the body, which stores hormones. The website HealthLady.com notes that reducing fat also balances estrogen. This further dampens the effects of high estrogen in postmenopausal women and helps protect against breast cancer.
- Figs have several health benefits, as cited by the site Medical Daily 5.
- The website HealthLady.com notes that reducing fat also balances estrogen.
Citrus Fruits
Bitter Melon & Weight Loss
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Citrus fruits, including oranges, lemons, grapefruits and mandarins, are rich in vitamin C and other nutrients. According to DrPlechner.com these fruits also help inhibit the production of estrogen levels in the body, helping to balance hormone levels. This may be due to the high antioxidant content of citrus fruits.
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References
- DrPlechner.com; Foods that Contain Estrogen Inhibitors; Alfred J. Plechner, D.V.M
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Endometriosis
- HealthLady.com; Balance Your Hormones Naturally; Nancy Desjardins
- The 2017 hormone therapy position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2017;24(7):728-753. doi:10.1097/GME.0000000000000921
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Menopause: Medicines to Help You. Updated August 22, 2019.
- American Cancer Society. Breast Cancer Hormone Receptor Status. Updated September 20, 2019.
- American Cancer Society. Hormone Therapy for Breast Cancer. Updated September 18, 2019.
Writer Bio
Noreen Kassem is a hospital doctor and a medical writer. Her articles have been featured in "Women's Health," "Nutrition News," "Check Up" and "Alive Magazine." Kassem also covers travel, books, fitness, nutrition, cooking and green living.