The Effects of Overdosing on Concerta
Concerta is made with methylphenidate, a medication considered to be a central nervous system stimulant 12. This means it affects brain chemicals as well as nerves that produce symptoms such as hyperactivity and impulse control. This is why it's used so effectively to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Concerta can be abused and should be administered cautiously to those with a history of drug dependence or alcoholism 1. Because an overdose of Concerta can be fatal, medical attention should be sought immediately or poison control contacted 1.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Psychological Symptoms
An overdose of Concerta, accidental or otherwise, can cause psychological effects that can be extreme 1. Some experience a sense of agitation or confusion; others can experience the opposite in the form of an inappropriate state of happiness, according to the NIH and the National Library of Medicine website MedlinePlus. Hallucinations are also possible.
- An overdose of Concerta, accidental or otherwise, can cause psychological effects that can be extreme 1.
- Some experience a sense of agitation or confusion; others can experience the opposite in the form of an inappropriate state of happiness, according to the NIH and the National Library of Medicine website MedlinePlus.
Neurological Symptoms
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Neurological effects from overdose can include issues ranging from uncontrollable tremors and muscle twitches to seizures. Some experience a dilation or widening of the pupils. Blurred vision and fainting are possible. If the person suspected of a Concerta overdose appears unconscious, call 911 immediately 1.
- Neurological effects from overdose can include issues ranging from uncontrollable tremors and muscle twitches to seizures.
- Some experience a dilation or widening of the pupils.
Cardiovascular Symptoms
Concerta is not recommended for people with serious cardiac problems or with high blood pressure, according to RxList.com 1. If abused, stimulant medications such as Concerta can cause people to feel flushed and experience an irregular, fast or pounding heartbeat that can prove deadly without proper medical attention 1.
Miscellaneous Symptoms
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Concerta overdose is also characterized by a grouping of symptoms that can best be categorized as miscellaneous 1. They include a dry mouth and/or nose, vomiting, fever and severe headache. As with the effects discussed in Sections 1 through 3, these symptoms should never be ignored and emergency medical attention should be immediately sought if these symptoms are exhibited.
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References
- MedlinePlus: Methylphenidate
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. CONCERTA® (methylphenidate HCl) Extended-release Tablets. Updated January 2017
- Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Questions and Answers Regarding Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Tablets (generic Concerta). Updated November 4, 2016
- Storebø OJ, Ramstad E, Krogh HB, et al. Methylphenidate for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(11):CD009885. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009885.pub2
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ADHD Treatment Recommendations. Updated January 29, 2020
- CHADD. Diagnosis of ADHD in adults.
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Based in Charlotte, N.C., Virginia Franco has more than 15 years experience freelance writing. Her work has appeared in various print and online publications, including the education magazine "My School Rocks" and Work.com. Franco has a master's degree in social work with an emphasis in health care from the University of Maryland and a journalism degree from the University of Richmond.