The Best Vegetarian Meals for Healing From Surgery
Your diet may be the furthest thing from your mind following your surgery. But eating a healthy diet can help promote healing and speed up your recovery. You may worry about your nutrient intake if you follow a vegetarian diet. Vegetarian meals for healing after surgery should provide adequate amounts of proteins, vitamins and minerals.
Nutrients for Healing
When it comes to healing after surgery, protein is essential for making new tissue and preventing infection. How much protein you need depends on your surgery but ranges from 1.2 to 2.0 g of protein per kilogram of body weight. For example, if you weigh 150 lbs. you need 82 to 136 g of protein a day. Vegetarian sources of protein include:
- beans
- nuts
- grains
- vegetables
- eggs
- dairy foods
Vitamin C and zinc are also essential for wound healing. Food sources of vitamin C include
- spinach
- potatoes
- tomatoes
- peppers
- oranges
- cantaloupe
Beans are a good source of zinc on the vegetarian diet 1. The best vegetarian meals should include foods rich in protein, vitamin C and zinc 1.
- When it comes to healing after surgery, protein is essential for making new tissue and preventing infection.
- How much protein you need depends on your surgery but ranges from 1.2 to 2.0 g of protein per kilogram of body weight.
Breakfast
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A nutrient-rich vegetarian breakfast meal that helps promote recovery from surgery includes two slices of whole-wheat toast with 2 tbsp. of peanut butter, a cup of cow or soy milk and some fresh strawberries. This meal is high in vitamin C and provides 22 g of protein. You can also try two scrambled eggs or one-half cup of scrambled tofu with a toasted whole-wheat English muffin, one container of cow or soy yogurt and some fresh melon for about 25 to 28 g of protein.
- A nutrient-rich vegetarian breakfast meal that helps promote recovery from surgery includes two slices of whole-wheat toast with 2 tbsp.
- You can also try two scrambled eggs or one-half cup of scrambled tofu with a toasted whole-wheat English muffin, one container of cow or soy yogurt and some fresh melon for about 25 to 28 g of protein.
Lunch
A healthy vegetarian lunch meal to help meet your needs after surgery includes a baked potato topped with broccoli and cheese, served with mixed greens tossed with one-half cup of chickpeas, one-fourth cup of almonds and balsamic vinaigrette. This meal contains about 30 g of protein and is high in zinc and vitamin C. Or try 2 cups of lentil soup with two slices of whole-wheat bread topped with 2 tbsp. of peanut butter with a cup of milk for about 39 g of protein.
Dinner
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of tofu served with 1 cup of brown rice, for about 40 g of protein. A veggie burger on a whole-wheat bun with 1 cup of baked vegetarian beans and 1 cup of cooked spinach is high in zinc and vitamin C and contains about 35 g of protein.
Related Articles
References
- Vegetarian Resource Group; Protein in the Vegan Diet; Reed Mangels
- Hever J. Plant-Based Diets: A Physician's Guide. Perm J. 2016;20(3):15–082. doi:10.7812/TPP/15-082
- Hever J, Cronise RJ. Plant-based nutrition for healthcare professionals: implementing diet as a primary modality in the prevention and treatment of chronic disease. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017;14(5):355–368. doi:10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.012
- Wald, A., Seres, D., Grover, S., Patient education: High-fiber diet (Beyond the Basics). UptoDate. Sep 14, 2018
- Medline Plus. Facts About Polyunsaturated Fats. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000747.htm
- Clarys P, Deliens T, Huybrechts I, et al. Comparison of nutritional quality of the vegan, vegetarian, semi-vegetarian, pesco-vegetarian and omnivorous diet. Nutrients. 2014;6(3):1318–1332. Published 2014 Mar 24. doi:10.3390/nu6031318
- David L Katz, Kimberly N Doughty, Kate Geagan, David A Jenkins, Christopher D Gardner, Perspective: The Public Health Case for Modernizing the Definition of Protein Quality, Advances in Nutrition, doi:10.1093/advances/nmz023
- Clarys P, Deliens T, Huybrechts I, et al. Comparison of nutritional quality of the vegan, vegetarian, semi-vegetarian, pesco-vegetarian and omnivorous diet. Nutrients. 2014;6(3):1318–1332. Published 2014 Mar 24. doi:10.3390/nu6031318
- David L Katz, Kimberly N Doughty, Kate Geagan, David A Jenkins, Christopher D Gardner, Perspective: The Public Health Case for Modernizing the Definition of Protein Quality, Advances in Nutrition, doi:10.1093/advances/nmz023
- Hever J, Cronise RJ. Plant-based nutrition for healthcare professionals: implementing diet as a primary modality in the prevention and treatment of chronic disease. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017;14(5):355–368. doi:10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.012
- Hever J. Plant-Based Diets: A Physician's Guide. Perm J. 2016;20(3):15–082. doi:10.7812/TPP/15-082
- Medline Plus. Facts About Polyunsaturated Fats. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000747.htm
- Wald, A., Seres, D., Grover, S., Patient education: High-fiber diet (Beyond the Basics). UptoDate. Sep 14, 2018
Writer Bio
Jill Corleone is a registered dietitian and health coach who has been writing and lecturing on diet and health for more than 15 years. Her work has been featured on the Huffington Post, Diabetes Self-Management and in the book "Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation," edited by John R. Bach, M.D. Corleone holds a Bachelor of Science in nutrition.