Can You Drink a 5 Hour Energy Drink While You are Pregnant?
Many items that are considered safe for the average adult to consume are not safe for consumption while you are pregnant. The 5-hour Energy drink is one of those items 12. Not only does the product contain high levels of vitamins and an unregulated energy blend, it contains an unspecified high amount of caffeine 5. Although it is no reason to panic if you have already consumed one of these beverages during pregnancy, refrain from using the product for the remainder of your pregnancy.
Vitamins
The 5-hour Energy drink contains a variety of B vitamins, including vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, niacin and folic acid 1. The recommended daily allowance of these vitamins during pregnancy include 1.4 mg of thiamine, 18 mg of niacin, 1.9 mg of vitamin B-6, 600 mcg of folate and 2.6 mcg of vitamin B-12. The amounts of these vitamins are well over the recommended daily allowance for use during pregnancy, with the exception of folate, which is slightly under. These amounts are still under the tolerable upper intake levels for pregnancy, which is the amount you can safely take without experiencing any harmful side effects. However, your consumption of fortified foods and prenatal vitamins would likely put you past these upper intake amounts if you were to drink this beverage. While the adverse reactions of getting too much of the water-soluble B vitamins are not serious or permanent, follow the guidelines and stay under the upper tolerable intake level whenever possible.
- The 5-hour Energy drink contains a variety of B vitamins, including vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, niacin and folic acid 1.
- The amounts of these vitamins are well over the recommended daily allowance for use during pregnancy, with the exception of folate, which is slightly under.
Energy Blend
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The ingredients of 5-hour Energy’s blend consist of glucuronic acid, n-acetyl, l-tyrosine, malic acid, l-phenylalanine, citicoline, taurine and caffeine 5. With the exception of caffeine, there is little research done on the safety of these ingredients during pregnancy 5. Since the 5-hour Energy drink is considered a dietary supplement, the use of these ingredients is also not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration 1. It is best to avoid dietary supplements during pregnancy unless you have explicit permission to take them from your doctor.
Caffeine
Since 5-hour Energy is considered a dietary supplement and not a food product, the company is allowed to keep the amount of caffeine in the product a secret 15. While the label states the amount is about the equivalent to a cup of coffee, the amount of caffeine in a cup of coffee can vary greatly, so this does not give you enough information 5. Pregnant women should limit their overall caffeine consumption during pregnancy, since getting too much may cause adverse effects to the pregnancy or the unborn babies. Since it would be impossible to accurately keep track of your caffeine intake when drinking this beverage, and because of the other safety concerns, pregnant women should avoid this product 5.
Considerations
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You should also avoid consuming 5-hour Energy drinks after pregnancy if you are breastfeeding. The high amount of vitamins, unregulated energy blend ingredients and unknown caffeine levels may adversely affect a nursing baby 5. If you have any specific questions about drinking a 5-Hour Energy drink after pregnancy, consult a doctor 12.
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References
- 5-hour Energy Drink: Product Directions
- 5-hour Energy Drink: Frequently Asked Questions About 5-Hour Energy
- March of Dimes: Caffeine
- Begolli Gerqari AM, Ferizi M, Halimi S, et al. Erythema exsudativum multiforme induced by a taurine-containing energy drink. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat. 2016;25(4):83-84. doi:10.15570/actaapa.2016.24
- Baum M, Weiss M. The Influence of a Taurine Containing Drink on Cardiac Parameters Before and After Exercise Measured by Echocardiography. Amino Acids. 2001;20(1):75-82.
- Bichler A, Swenson A, Harris MA. A Combination of Caffeine and Taurine Had No Effect on Short Term Memory But Induces Changes in Heart Rate and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure. Amino Acids. 2006 May 15.
- Ferreira SE, de Mello MT, Pompeia S, de Souza-Formigoni ML. Effects of Energy Drink Ingestion on Alcohol Intoxication. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006 Apr;30(4):598-605.
- Seidl R, Peyrl A, Nicham R, Hauser E. A Taurine and Caffeine-Containing Drink Stimulates Cognitive Performance and Well-Being. Amino Acids. 2000;19(3-4):635-42
Writer Bio
Elizabeth Wolfenden has been a professional freelance writer since 2005 with articles published on a variety of blogs and websites. She specializes in the areas of nutrition, health, psychology, mental health and education. Wolfenden holds a bachelor's degree in elementary education and a master's degree in counseling from Oakland University.