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- Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Pomegranate Protection Against Cardiovascular Diseases
- Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Pomegranate Protection Against Cardiovascular Diseases
- Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Do Acai Berries Have Special Health Benefits?
- Nutrition Journal: The Total Antioxidant Content of More Than 3,100 Foods, Beverages, Spices, Herbs and Supplements Used Worldwide
- Nutrition Journal: The Total Antioxidant Content of More Than 3,100 Foods, Beverages, Spices, Herbs and Supplements Used Worldwide
- Chemistry Central Journal: Cacao Seeds Are a "Super Fruit": A Comparative Analysis of Various Fruit Powders and Products
- Chemistry Central Journal: Cacao Seeds Are a "Super Fruit": A Comparative Analysis of Various Fruit Powders and Products
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Antioxidant Comparison of Acai Vs. Pomegranate
Acai berries, the fruit of a type of palm tree in South America, may be a good source of antioxidants, but they aren't your best option for increasing your intake of these beneficial substances. Fresh acai berries aren't usually available in the United States, where this fruit is mainly sold in the form of dried berries, supplements, juice and other processed forms. You can get your daily dose of antioxidants for a lot less money by choosing other, more readily available fruits or vegetables, including the pomegranate.
Antioxidant Content
Pomegranate juice is a better source of antioxidants than acai juice, according to a study published in the "Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry" in 2008 5. The study combined the results of four different tests of antioxidant capacity to form a potentially more accurate composite index. Pomegranate juice ranked first, with a score at least 20 percent higher than any other beverage tested, while acai juice was tied for fifth place with cranberry juice and black cherry juice. Red wine, Concord grape juice and blueberry juice also had a higher antioxidant potency than acai juice. Results were similar in another study, published in "Chemistry Central Journal" in 2011, with pomegranate powder showing higher antioxidant capacity per serving than acai powder.
- Pomegranate juice is a better source of antioxidants than acai juice, according to a study published in the "Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry" in 2008 5.
- Results were similar in another study, published in "Chemistry Central Journal" in 2011, with pomegranate powder showing higher antioxidant capacity per serving than acai powder.
Type of Antioxidants
The Best Antioxidant Juices
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These two fruits contain different mixes of antioxidants, with pomegranates providing a wider variety of these phytochemicals, or beneficial plant chemicals, than acai berries. Pomegranates contain antioxidants such as:
- anthocyanins
- ellagic acid
- flavonols
- tannins
- with most of the antioxidant activity coming from a phytochemical called punicalagin
- according to the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center 34
Antioxidants in acai berries, on the other hand, consist mainly of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins.
Antioxidant Effectiveness
The antioxidants in pomegranate juice also exhibit more beneficial effects in the body than those found in acai juice. A study published in "Food & Function" in October 2010 compared the effects of drinking 35 different beverages, including varieties of both pomegranate and acai juice, and found that pomegranate juice was most effective in reducing the oxidation of low-density lipoprotein, the "bad" cholesterol. This may help lower your risk for atherosclerosis, or clogged arteries. Black currant juice was also very effective for this purpose.
- The antioxidants in pomegranate juice also exhibit more beneficial effects in the body than those found in acai juice.
Other Considerations
Grape Juice Vs. Wine for Health Benefits
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You're better off choosing a pomegranate than pomegranate juice. Pomegranate seeds, or arils, contain about 1.8 to 2 micromoles of antioxidants per 100-gram serving. Although pomegranate juice can be a bit higher in antioxidants per 100 grams, with 1.6 to 2.6 micromoles, the fruit is higher in fiber and lower in sugars and calories than the juice. Pomegranates also have other beneficial nutrients besides antioxidants, with each 1/2-cup serving providing 15 percent of the DV for vitamin C and 18 percent of the DV for vitamin K.
- You're better off choosing a pomegranate than pomegranate juice.
- Pomegranates also have other beneficial nutrients besides antioxidants, with each 1/2-cup serving providing 15 percent of the DV for vitamin C and 18 percent of the DV for vitamin K.
Related Articles
References
- Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Pomegranate Protection Against Cardiovascular Diseases
- Food & Function: Consumption of Polyphenolic-Rich Beverages (Mostly Pomegranate and Black Currant Juices) by Healthy Subjects for a Short Term Increased Serum Antioxidant Status, and the Serum's Ability to Attenuate Macrophage Cholesterol Accumulation
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center: Pomegranate
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center: Acai Berry
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry: Comparison of Antioxidant Potency of Commonly Consumed Polyphenol-Rich Beverages in the United States
- Nutrition Journal: The Total Antioxidant Content of More Than 3,100 Foods, Beverages, Spices, Herbs and Supplements Used Worldwide
- Chemistry Central Journal: Cacao Seeds Are a "Super Fruit": A Comparative Analysis of Various Fruit Powders and Products
- Pomegranate. Professional Monograph. Natural Medicine Database. Therapeutic Resource Center. 5/6/2019
- Bassiri-Jahromi S. Punica granatum (Pomegranate) activity in health promotion and cancer prevention. Oncol Rev. 2018;12(1):345. Published 2018 Jan 30. doi:10.4081/oncol.2018.345
- Bhadbhade SJ, Acharya AB, Rodrigues SV, et al. The antiplaque efficacy of pomegranate mouthrinse. Quintessence International. 2011;42(1):29-36.
- Danesi F, Ferguson LR. Could Pomegranate Juice Help in the Control of Inflammatory Diseases?. Nutrients. 2017;9(9):958. Published 2017 Aug 30. doi:10.3390/nu9090958
- Hidaka M, Okumura M, Fujita K, Ogikubo T, Yamasaki K, Iwakiri T, Setoguchi N, Arimori K. Effects of pomegranate juice on human cytochrome p450 3A (CYP3A) and carbamazepine pharmacokinetics in rats. Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 33.5 (2005):644-8.
- Ismail T, Sestili P, Akhtar S. Pomegranate peel and fruit extracts: a review of potential anti-inflammatory and anti-infective effects. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2012;143(2):397-3405.
- Kim H, Yoon YJ, Shon JH, Cha IJ, Shin JG, Liu KH. Inhibitory effects of fruit juices on CYP3A activity. Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 34.4 (2006):521-3.
- Sahebkar, A., Ferri, C., Giorgini, P., Bo, S., Nachtigal, P., & Grassi, D. (2017). Effects of pomegranate juice on blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pharmacological Research, 115, 149–161. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2016.11.018
- Sharma P, McClees SF, Afaq F. Pomegranate for Prevention and Treatment of Cancer: An Update. Molecules. 2017;22(1):177. Published 2017 Jan 24. doi:10.3390/molecules22010177
- Sorokin AV, Duncan B, Panetta R, Thompson PD. Rhabdomyolysis associated with pomegranate juice consumption. American Journal of Cardiology. 98.5 (2006):705-6.
- Taheri Rouhi SZ, Sarker MMR, Rahmat A, Alkahtani SA, Othman F. The effect of pomegranate fresh juice versus pomegranate seed powder on metabolic indices, lipid profile, inflammatory biomarkers, and the histopathology of pancreatic islets of Langerhans in streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetic Sprague-Dawley rats [published correction appears in BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Apr 13;17 (1):214]. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017;17(1):156. Published 2017 Mar 14. doi:10.1186/s12906-017-1667-6
- Wang D, Özen C, Abu-Reidah IM, et al. Vasculoprotective Effects of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.). Front Pharmacol. 2018;9:544. Published 2018 May 24. doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00544
- Zarfeshany A, Asgary S, Javanmard SH. Potent health effects of pomegranate. Adv Biomed Res. 2014;3:100. Published 2014 Mar 25. doi:10.4103/2277-9175.129371
Writer Bio
Based in Massachusetts, Jessica Bruso has been writing since 2008. She holds a master of science degree in food policy and applied nutrition and a bachelor of arts degree in international relations, both from Tufts University.