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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- MedlinePlus: Muscle Aches
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Magnesium
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Calcium
- MedlinePlus: Charley Horse
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Vitamin D
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Are There Foods That Are Muscle Relaxants?
Whether from stress, overuse or injury, muscle pain and tension can be debilitating. While food isn't a cure for your aching muscles, including foods rich in magnesium, calcium, potassium and vitamin D may help normalize muscle contraction and relaxation and offer some relief. Consult your doctor to help you manage your muscle pain.
Magnesium-Rich Foods
While magnesium may not directly help your muscles relax, not getting enough of this essential mineral in your diet may lead to muscle contractions and cramps, according to the Office of Dietary Supplements 236. Magnesium also plays an important role in the transport of potassium and calcium across cell membranes, which is essential for proper nerve and muscle function, including contraction and relaxation. Almonds, spinach, cashews and black beans are magnesium-rich foods that can help you meet your needs for proper muscle function and relaxation.
Calcium-Rich Foods
Food to Help Muscle Spasms
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While 99 percent of the calcium in your body is found in your bones, the 1 percent that's in your blood is necessary for proper muscle function. Like magnesium, low blood levels of calcium can affect muscle function and cause cramps. While your blood is able to draw upon the calcium from your bones to help maintain levels, it's still important to get adequate amounts of this nutrient in your diet to help keep your bones healthy and strong. Good food sources of calcium include:
- milk
- yogurt
- tofu
- calcium-fortified plant milks
- almonds
- turnip greens
- While 99 percent of the calcium in your body is found in your bones, the 1 percent that's in your blood is necessary for proper muscle function.
Potassium-Rich Foods
You may have felt the effects of low potassium if you've experienced the pain of a charley horse, which is a sharp muscle spasm that usually occurs in the leg 5. You need an adequate intake of potassium -- 4700 milligrams daily for adults -- to help maintain proper muscle function. Potassium is also important for aiding in fluid balance, which is also important in preventing muscle cramps. Fruits and vegetables, such as:
- oranges
- bananas
- potatoes
- tomatoes
- as well as milk
- are all good sources of this essential mineral
- You may have felt the effects of low potassium if you've experienced the pain of a charley horse, which is a sharp muscle spasm that usually occurs in the leg 5.
Vitamin-D Rich Foods
Pain at the Back of the Legs Between the Thighs & the Calves
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Vitamin D is also necessary for proper neuromuscular function, which might help promote muscle relaxation. It also helps your body absorb calcium.
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References
- MedlinePlus: Muscle Aches
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Magnesium
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Calcium
- University of Maryland Medical Center: Potassium
- MedlinePlus: Charley Horse
- Office of Dietary Supplements: Vitamin D
- Rosanoff, A., Weaver, C. M., & Rude, R. K. (2012). Suboptimal magnesium status in the United States: are the health consequences underestimated?. Nutrition Reviews, 70(3), 153-164.
- Dupont, C., Campagne, A., & Constant, F. (2014). Efficacy and safety of a magnesium sulfateârich natural mineral water for patients with functional constipation. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 12(8), 1280-1287.
- D'Angelo, E. K., Singer, H. A., & Rembold, C. M. (1992). Magnesium relaxes arterial smooth muscle by decreasing intracellular Ca2+ without changing intracellular Mg2+. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 89(6), 1988-1994.
- Sojka, J. E. (1995). Magnesium supplementation and osteoporosis. Nutrition Reviews, 53(3), 71-74.
Writer Bio
Jill Corleone is a registered dietitian and health coach who has been writing and lecturing on diet and health for more than 15 years. Her work has been featured on the Huffington Post, Diabetes Self-Management and in the book "Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation," edited by John R. Bach, M.D. Corleone holds a Bachelor of Science in nutrition.