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Will One Day Water Diet Improve Blood Test Results?
A blood test is a laboratory analysis performed on a blood sample extracted from the vein via a needle. By testing the levels of specific compounds in the blood, doctors can diagnose a medical problem or presage the risk of a future medical problem. Many blood tests require a fast before the sample is extracted.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Blood Test
The blood is the liquid tissue circulatory system of the body. Its purpose is to transport important molecules such as:
- lipids
- glucose
- hormones
- waste
- amino acids
- oxygen to the cells or organs
Physicians can learn a lot about the state of the body by testing the blood, but it must be free of any influence before the test.
Significance
Fasting Blood Tests & Black Coffee
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In order to prevent nutrients from interfering with the test, it's a good idea to fast for at least 12 hours beforehand. You can consume water in your diet but no other foods or drinks. Your doctor should inform you whether a fast is required. You should also consult your doctor if you are taking medication, which can interfere with the results. Only a physician can tell you whether to stop taking medication for the purpose of a blood test.
- In order to prevent nutrients from interfering with the test, it's a good idea to fast for at least 12 hours beforehand.
- Only a physician can tell you whether to stop taking medication for the purpose of a blood test.
Fasting
The human body contains at least 60 percent water, depending upon age and gender. Water is used as a solvent and a facilitator of chemical reactions, so it's important to keep hydrated during the fast. Fortunately, water is almost completely free of nutrients that can affect blood levels, but it must be consumed plain. Coffee, tea, soda, fruit drinks and sports drinks can all interfere with a blood test.
- The human body contains at least 60 percent water, depending upon age and gender.
- Fortunately, water is almost completely free of nutrients that can affect blood levels, but it must be consumed plain.
Effects
Can I Drink Water Before a Fasting Blood Test?
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In some cases, the consumption of food or drinks up to 12 hours before a test partially obscures the results. According to the American Heart Association, for example, this is especially true for a cholesterol test 2. LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood will be affected if you consume anything but water; only the HDL and total cholesterol results will be usable. Other tests, such as the glucose and glycohemoglobin, may be negated entirely by the consumption of foods or drinks beforehand.
- In some cases, the consumption of food or drinks up to 12 hours before a test partially obscures the results.
- Other tests, such as the glucose and glycohemoglobin, may be negated entirely by the consumption of foods or drinks beforehand.
Considerations
According to Dr. Jennifer Ashton, a medical correspondent for CBS News, a newer diabetes test known as an A1C test does not require fasting 4. Other diabetes tests may only require a three hour fast. If you are going to a public screening, you need to prepare for the fast beforehand in order to be ready for the test.
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References
- California Pacific Medical Center: Blood Test
- American Heart Association: How To Get Your Cholesterol Tested
- St. Michael's Hospital: Fasting Blood Tests
- CBS News; Call for Earlier Diabetes Screenings; Jennifer Ashton; March 30, 2010
- American Diabetes Association. 2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2020. Diabetes Care. 2020;43(Suppl 1):S14-S31. doi:10.2337/dc20-S002
- American Diabetes Association. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
- American Diabetes Association. Diabetes overview: Diagnosis.
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Diabetes and prediabetes tests. Updated April 2014.
- American Diabetes Association. 6. Glycemic Targets: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2020. Diabetes Care. 2020;43(Suppl 1):S66-S76. doi:10.2337/dc20-S006
- American Diabetes Association. Diabetes overview: Diagnosis.
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Cushing's syndrome. Updated May 2018.
- Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study Cooperative Research Group. Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) study: preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010;202(3):255.e1-7. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.024
- Kikuta K, Masamune A, Shimosegawa T. Impaired glucose tolerance in acute pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2015;21(24):7367-74. doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i24.7367
- Wernly B, Lichtenauer M, Hoppe UC, Jung C. Hyperglycemia in septic patients: an essential stress survival response in all, a robust marker for risk stratification in some, to be messed with in none. J Thorac Dis. 2016;8(7):E621-4. doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.05.24
- Ishihara M. Acute hyperglycemia in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circ J. 2012;76(3):563-71. doi:10.1253/circj.cj-11-1376
- Galati SJ, Rayfield EJ. Approach to the patient with postprandial hypoglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2014;20(4):331-40. doi:10.4158/EP13132.RA
- Desimone ME, Weinstock RS. Non-diabetic hypoglycemia. In: Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, et al., editors. Endotext [Internet]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc.; 2000-. Updated September 23, 2017.