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- National Heart Blood and Lung Institute: Healthy Eating, Food Exchanges
- National Heart Blood and Lung Institute: Healthy Eating, Food Exchanges
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Free List of Healthy Low-Fat Foods
Fat in food is a concentrated source of calories. Choosing to eat low-fat foods can lower your total calorie intake and help you better manage your weight. However, not all low-fat foods are equal. For health, choose nutrient-dense low-fat foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, certain dairy foods and lean sources of protein 3.
Fruits and Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables are naturally high in vitamins, fiber and minerals and low in both calories and fat. Increased intake of fruits and vegetables will lower your risk of heart disease, diabetes and some cancers. Healthy fruit choices include all fresh, frozen, dried and unsweetened canned fruit. To lower your fat intake, choose fruits as snacks instead of chips and incorporate them as your mealtime dessert instead of cake or ice cream.
Healthy vegetables choices include all fresh, frozen and low-sodium canned vegetables. To limit your fat intake and retain nutritional value, eat vegetables steamed or raw. Use sauces and salad dressings sparingly, because they can be high in fat.
- Fruits and vegetables are naturally high in vitamins, fiber and minerals and low in both calories and fat.
- Use sauces and salad dressings sparingly, because they can be high in fat.
Whole-Grains
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Whole-grains are also naturally low in fat and provide a significant amount of fiber in the diet. The U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends Americans to make half their grain servings whole-grains. To keep grains low-fat during preparation, limit added fats such as butter and use low-fat sauces such as marinara and low-sodium soy sauce.
- Whole-grains are also naturally low in fat and provide a significant amount of fiber in the diet.
- To keep grains low-fat during preparation, limit added fats such as butter and use low-fat sauces such as marinara and low-sodium soy sauce.
Low-Fat and Nonfat Dairy Products
Many dairy foods are high in total and saturated fat. Saturated fat in food raises blood cholesterol levels and increases your risk of heart disease. Healthy low-fat and nonfat dairy foods include skim milk, 1 percent fat milk, nonfat and low-fat yogurt, and low-fat cheese. When label reading, look for dairy foods with less than 3g of fat per serving.
- Many dairy foods are high in total and saturated fat.
- When label reading, look for dairy foods with less than 3g of fat per serving.
Lean Meats and Beans
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Meat and beans provide protein, iron and zinc. Like dairy foods, meats can also be a source of saturated fat. Healthy low-fat lean meat foods include:
- skinless white meat poultry
- fish
- pork tenderloin
- top sirloin
- lean ground meat
- 95 percent fat-free luncheon meats
Bake, broil or grill meats as a low-fat cooking method. Beans are naturally low in fat and high in fiber, and they make a healthy meat alternative. Substitute beans for meat in salads, pasta and rice dishes.
- Meat and beans provide protein, iron and zinc.
- Healthy low-fat lean meat foods include: * skinless white meat poultry
* fish
* pork tenderloin
* top sirloin
* lean ground meat
* 95 percent fat-free luncheon meats Bake, broil or grill meats as a low-fat cooking method.
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References
- National Heart Blood and Lung Institute: Healthy Eating, Food Exchanges
- USDA: MyPyramid: Vegetables: Health Benefits
- Ilich JZ, Kelly OJ, Liu PY, et al. Role of calcium and low-fat dairy foods in weight-loss outcomes revisited: Results from the randomized trial of effects on bone and body composition in overweight/obese postmenopausal women. Nutrients. 2019;11(5):1157. doi:10.3390/nu11051157
- Meat, Poultry, and Fish: Picking Healthy Proteins. American Heart Association. Updated March 26, 2017.
- Nour M, Lutze SA, Grech A, Allman-Farinelli M. The relationship between vegetable intake and weight outcomes: A systematic review of cohort studies. Nutrients. 2018;10(11):1626. doi:10.3390/nu10111626
- Schroder KE. Effects of fruit consumption on body mass index and weight loss in a sample of overweight and obese dieters enrolled in a weight-loss intervention trial. Nutrition. 2010;26(7-8):727-734. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2009.08.009
- Maki KC, Palacios OM, Koecher K, et al. The relationship between whole grain intake and body weight: Results of meta-analyses of observational studies and randomized controlled trials. Nutrients. 2019;11(6):1245. doi:10.3390/nu11061245
- Daily Nutritional Goals for Age-Sex Groups Based on Dietary Reference Intakes and Dietary Guidelines Recommendations. USDA. 2015
- American Heart Association. The American Heart Association's Diet and Lifestyle Recommendations. Updated August 15, 2017.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture. USDA Food Composition Databases. Updated March 2018.
Writer Bio
Jill Corleone is a registered dietitian and health coach who has been writing and lecturing on diet and health for more than 15 years. Her work has been featured on the Huffington Post, Diabetes Self-Management and in the book "Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation," edited by John R. Bach, M.D. Corleone holds a Bachelor of Science in nutrition.