Neem to Kill Human Intestinal Parasites
Neem trees are native to drier regions of Burma, India, West Africa and Southwest Asia. They can grow to 50 feet tall and live for 200 years. In Ayurveda, a traditional Indian form of medicine, neem figures into treatments for many ailments, including intestinal and other types of parasites. Archeologists have uncovered evidence of medicinal neem stretching back 5,000 years.
Active Ingredients
Neem is a natural pesticide. It kills internal parasites and works as an insecticide on crops. Modern science is still analyzing neem to uncover its properties and how it works. Neem’s compounds include the antifungals gedunin, nimbin and nimbidin. Nimbidin also kills bacteria; gedunin is anti-malarial. Salannin and azadirachtin repel insects. These compounds are most highly concentrated in the oil and seeds, but active ingredients are also present in bark and leaves.
- Neem is a natural pesticide.
- Nimbidin also kills bacteria; gedunin is anti-malarial.
Common Intestinal Parasites
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Intestinal parasites make people sick and can sometimes kill them, especially in less developed countries 4. But even developed countries have plenty of parasites. Some of the most common in the United States include enterobius vermicularis, giardia lamblia and necator americanus. Enterobius vermicularis is also known as pinworm. Symptoms of a parasite infection include irritation and sleep disturbances, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and weight loss.
- Intestinal parasites make people sick and can sometimes kill them, especially in less developed countries 4.
- Some of the most common in the United States include enterobius vermicularis, giardia lamblia and necator americanus.
Neem and Intestinal Parasites
Neem is a common Ayurvedic aid in preventing and ridding the human body of parasites. People regularly drink neem tea as a prophylactic measure against intestinal parasites. A more serious case calls for a stronger decoction of neem leaves and bark, or a paste made just from leaves. Compounds in neem inhibit the parasites’ ability to feed, thus interrupting their life cycle and preventing new parasites from hatching.
- Neem is a common Ayurvedic aid in preventing and ridding the human body of parasites.
- A more serious case calls for a stronger decoction of neem leaves and bark, or a paste made just from leaves.
Taking Neem
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Neem has been used to treat many conditions for thousands of years 2. People chew the leaves, use it externally as a poultice, drink it as a tea or swallow neem supplements. Ayurvedic doctors consider neem generally safe for most people. However, if you are pregnant, nursing or have other health conditions, discuss the use of neem with your doctor. Neem and other herbal remedies may also interact with prescription drugs.
- Neem has been used to treat many conditions for thousands of years 2.
- Ayurvedic doctors consider neem generally safe for most people.
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References
- Netowne; Neem: The Village Pharmacy;
- University of Connecticut Integrated Pest Management: Neem
- American University: The Neem Tree, Environment, Culture
- "American Family Physician"; Common Intestinal Parasites; Corry Jeb Kucik et al; March 2004
- Jalaluddin M, Rajasekaran UB, Paul S, Dhanya RS, Sudeep CB, Adarsh VJ. Comparative Evaluation of Neem Mouthwash on Plaque and Gingivitis: A Double-blind Crossover Study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017;18(7):567-571. doi:10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2085
- Pai MR, Acharya LD, Udupa N. Evaluation of antiplaque activity of Azadirachta indica leaf extract gel--a 6-week clinical study. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004;90(1):99-103. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.035
- Almas K. The antimicrobial effects of extracts of Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Salvadora persica (Arak) chewing sticks. Indian J Dent Res. 1999;10(1):23-6. doi:10865390
- Maity P, Biswas K, Chattopadhyay I, Banerjee RK, Bandyopadhyay U. The use of neem for controlling gastric hyperacidity and ulcer. Phytother Res. 2009;23(6):747-55. doi:10.1002/ptr.2721
- Paul R, Prasad M, Sah NK. Anticancer biology of Azadirachta indica L (neem): a mini review. Cancer Biol Ther. 2011;12(6):467-76. doi:10.4161/cbt.12.6.16850
- Abiy E, Gebre-michael T, Balkew M, Medhin G. Repellent efficacy of DEET, MyggA, neem (Azedirachta indica) oil and chinaberry (Melia azedarach) oil against Anopheles arabiensis, the principal malaria vector in Ethiopia. Malar J. 2015;14:187. doi:10.1186/s12936-015-0705-4
Writer Bio
Teresa Bergen writes about fitness, health, yoga, travel and the arts. She is the author of "Vegetarian Asia Travel Guide" and has written hundreds of articles for publications online and off. Bergen also teaches yoga, spinning and group fitness classes, and is an ACE-certified personal trainer.