Hypothyroid & Flu Symptoms
An estimated 5 percent of the population of the United States has a thyroid gland that functions poorly, a condition called hypothyroidism, the National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Services reports 1. This thyroid disease can cause a number of symptoms in affected people, including symptoms that mimic the flu. People who experience flu-like hypothyroidism symptoms, especially women over the age of 60, should have their thyroid hormone levels checked by a medical professional 123.
Fatigue
Excessive fatigue or sluggishness may occur as a flu-like symptom associated with hypothyroidism 1. Low thyroid hormone levels in the body cause a decrease in the body's normal metabolism. When the body can't break down energy supplies quickly, the organs, tissues and cells in the body don't receive the fuel necessary to support a person's normal physical energy demands. People who experience increased fatigue may have difficulty remaining attentive or focused throughout the day or may take frequent naps in order to remain energized.
- Excessive fatigue or sluggishness may occur as a flu-like symptom associated with hypothyroidism 1.
- People who experience increased fatigue may have difficulty remaining attentive or focused throughout the day or may take frequent naps in order to remain energized.
Muscle or Joint Pain
Hypothyroid Signs and Symptoms in Women
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Unusual sensations of pain may arise in the muscles or joints of people with hypothyroidism, MayoClinic.com warns 13. The affected joints may appear swollen, puffy or discolored and can be warm to the touch. Body discomfort may exacerbate fatigue symptoms and may make it difficult for people with this thyroid disease to move about normally.
Chills
Increased sensitivity to cold temperatures is a common symptom of hypothyroidism 1. Affected people may frequently experience chills or may feel abnormally cold in warm or temperate environments.
Additional Symptoms
Drugs & Foods to Avoid for Hypothyroidism
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Additional symptoms associated with hypothyroidism include weight gain, swelling of the face or eyes, dry skin, vocal hoarseness, constipation, brittle or dry hair or fingernails, depression or decreased heart rate 13. People with low thyroid hormone levels may also be at risk of developing high levels of cholesterol in the blood. Additionally, women with this condition may experience irregular or unusually heavy menstrual cycles or may have trouble becoming pregnant.
Related Articles
References
- UpToDate: Hypothyroidism
- The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library: Hypothyroidism
- MayoClinic.com: Hypothyroidism - Symptoms
- Hanley, P.; Lord, K.; and Bauer, A. Thyroid Disorders in Children and Adolescents A Review. JAMA Pediatrics. 2016; 170(10):1008-1019.
- Maraka S et al. Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Thyroid. 2016;26(4):580.
- Biondi B. Thyroid and obesity: an intriguing relationship. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010;95(8):3614-7. doi:10.1210/jc.2010-1245
- Hypothyroidism. American Thyroid Association.
- Safer JD. Thyroid hormone action on skin. Dermatoendocrinol. 2011;3(3):211-5. doi:10.4161/derm.3.3.17027
- Samuels MH. Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2014;21(5):377-83. doi:10.1097/MED.0000000000000089
- Saran S, Gupta BS, Philip R, et al. Effect of hypothyroidism on female reproductive hormones. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2016;20(1):108-13. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.172245
- Mathew V, Misgar RA, Ghosh S, et al. Myxedema coma: a new look into an old crisis. J Thyroid Res. 2011;2011:493462. doi:10.4061/2011/493462
- Rastogi MV, Lafranchi SH. Congenital hypothyroidism. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2010;5:17. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-5-17
- Hashimoto's Thyroiditis. American Thyroid Association.
- Nada A, Mohamed ahmed A, Vilallonga R, Armengol M, Moustafa I. A giant euthyroid endemic multinodular goiter with no obstructive or compressive symptoms. Case Rep Med. 2011;2011:620480. doi:10.1155/2011/620480
- Anemia. Cleveland Clinic. Oct 25, 2017.
- Hanley, P.; Lord, K.; and Bauer, A. Thyroid Disorders in Children and Adolescents A Review. JAMA Pediatrics. 2016; 170(10):1008-1019.
- Maraka S et al. Subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Thyroid. 2016;26(4):580.
- Ono Y, Ono S, Yasunaga H, Matsui H, Fushimi K, Tanaka Y. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of myxedema coma: Analysis of a national inpatient database in Japan. J Epidemiol. 2017 Mar;27(3):117-22.
- Samuels MH. Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism.Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes.2014 Oct;21(5):377-83.
- Surks MI. (2017). Clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism. Ross DS, ed. UpToDate. Waltham, MA: UpToDate Inc.
- Tagami T et al. Multi-center study on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with hypercholesterolemia. Endocr J. 2011;58(6):449-57.
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Rae Uddin has worked as a freelance writer and editor since 2004. She specializes in scientific journalism and medical and technical writing. Her work has appeared in various online publications. Uddin earned her Master of Science in integrated biomedical sciences with an emphasis in molecular and cellular biochemistry from the University of Kentucky College of Medicine.