High Fever Lasting More Than Five Days in Children
Fevers occur commonly during childhood. Most are due to the body’s defense against minor infections and resolve without consequence. However, fevers that reach high temperatures or last for more than three days are more likely due to a serious illness. High fevers that last for five days warrant an evaluation by a health care provider.
What is a high fever in healthy children?
The age of a child is an important factor for determining if a fever is high. Although there is not one definition for high fever, here are some guidelines for when to consult a health care provider:
What causes high fevers in children?
High Fever of 103.5 in Children
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• Non-infectious causes of fever include autoimmune disorders (such as:
- cocaine
- amphetamines)
Warnings and Precautions
Regardless of how high a child’s fever is, if other concerning symptoms are present, promptly seek medical care. Examples of alarming symptoms include: • Difficulty breathing, • Stiff neck, • Unable to see, hear or speak, • New rash, • Lethargy, • Persistent crying or pain, or • Child isn’t him/herself
In addition, if parents are concerned for any reason, they should consult with their health care provider.
Conclusion
When Is a Child's Temperature Considered Dangerous?
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For children and teens, illnesses that cause fevers are usually self-limited and not associated with high fevers or fevers that last longer than 3 days. If your child has a high fever or a fever that last longer than 5 days, consultation with your doctor is warranted.
Related Articles
References
- Patient Information: Fever in Children (Beyond the Basics.) Updated April 29, 2015
- HealthyChildren.org: Fever
- Berkowitz’s Pediatrics: A Primary Care Approach, 5th Edition; Carol D. Berkowitz, M.D.
- When your baby or infant has a fever: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. MedlinePlus. Nov 6, 2019.
- Vaccine Side Effects. Vaccines. Dec 2017.
- Fever in Children: Overview. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2019.
- Seinfeld S, Shinnar S. Febrile Seizures. Swaimans Pediatric Neurology. 2017:519-523. doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-37101-8.00065-5
- "When Your Baby or Infant Has a Fever". Medical Encyclopedia 04 Dec 13. MedlinePlus. US National Library of Medicine. US Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health.
- "Fever and Your Baby". Health Issues 20 Aug 15. Caring for Your Baby and Young Child: Birth to Age 5. American Academy of Pediatrics.
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Writer Bio
Nicki Howell started her professional writing career in 2002, specializing in areas such as health, fitness and personal finance. She has been published at health care websites, such as HealthTree, and is a ghostwriter for a variety of small health care organizations. She earned a Bachelor of Science in business administration from Portland State University.