Breathing Exercises After Pneumonia
Recovering from the respiratory disease pneumonia can be difficult 1. According to the Merck website, the risk of relapse in patients recovering from the disease is high in comparison to other medical conditions. One method you can use to limit this risk is to practice breathing exercises. These exercises will help strengthen lung function to prevent further bouts with the disease. Speak to your doctor for more information on breathing exercises and pneumonia treatment 12.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Belly Breathing
One technique of deep breathing that can be used to help prevent pneumonia is belly breathing 1. To begin this exercise, lie down flat on a smooth surface and place your hands under your rib cage. Next, take in a deep breath through your nostrils while focusing on how your abdomen pushes on your hands. Exhale your breath fully through your mouth, again noticing how your abdomen lowers back to starting position. Try to repeat this abdominal movement with your next breath. This technique focuses on using your diaphragm and stomach muscles to fill your lungs to capacity.
- One technique of deep breathing that can be used to help prevent pneumonia is belly breathing 1.
- Next, take in a deep breath through your nostrils while focusing on how your abdomen pushes on your hands.
Natural Breathing
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According to an article in "The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook" by Davis, Eshelman and McKay (1982), another breathing exercise you can practice is the natural breathing technique 2. From a seated or standing position, inhale through your nose while focusing on expanding the lower section of your chest to start. Slowly expand the middle and top of your chest in succession next until your lungs are filled to capacity. Hold this breath for a few seconds before exhaling fully through your mouth, allowing your chest and abdomen to relax.
- According to an article in "The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook" by Davis, Eshelman and McKay (1982), another breathing exercise you can practice is the natural breathing technique 2.
- From a seated or standing position, inhale through your nose while focusing on expanding the lower section of your chest to start.
Alternative Breathing
As an alternative deep breathing exercise, begin by lying down on a flat, smooth surface with one hand on your chest and the other on your stomach. Next, take a normal breath in through your nose while noticing how your chest and stomach expand. Exhale fully through your mouth, again noticing the movement of your hands and body. For your next breath, try to breathe using your stomach more than your chest. If done correctly, the hand on your stomach will be higher than the one on your chest. Repeat this exercise as often as comfort will allow, according to the AMSA website.
- As an alternative deep breathing exercise, begin by lying down on a flat, smooth surface with one hand on your chest and the other on your stomach.
- Exhale fully through your mouth, again noticing the movement of your hands and body.
Related Articles
References
- Merck: Pneumonia
- "The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook": Deep Breathing Exercises (PDF)
- Ma X, Yue ZQ, Gong ZQ, et al. The Effect of Diaphragmatic Breathing on Attention, Negative Affect and Stress in Healthy Adults. Front Psychol. 2017;8:874. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00874
- Feldman G, Greeson J, Senville J. Differential effects of mindful breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and loving-kindness meditation on decentering and negative reactions to repetitive thoughts. Behav Res Ther. 2010;48(10):1002-11. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.06.006
- Taylor S, Asmundson G. The Handbook of Adult Clinical Psychology: An Evidence Based Practice Approach. Second. Carr A, McNulty M, (eds). Oxford: Routledge; 2006:467-479.
- Harvard Health. Relaxation Techniques: Breath Control Helps Quell Errant Stress Response. Harvard Health Publishing. Updated September 25, 2019.
- Abel J. Resistant Anxiety, Worry, & Panic. Eau Claire, Wisconsin: PESI Publishing & Media; 2004:65-66.
- Harvard Health. Learning Diaphragmatic Breathing. Harvard Health Publishing. Updated January 22, 2020.
- Hazlett-Stevens H, Craske M. General Principles and Empirically Supported Techniques of Cognitive Behavior Therapy. O’Donohue W, Fisher J, (eds). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons; 2009:166.
Writer Bio
Adam Fonseca has been a writer and blogger since 2005. He maintains a number of different blogs on a variety of subjects ranging from health care to golf. Fonseca has a Master of Health Administration degree from the University of Phoenix and degrees in health science and psychology from Bradley University.