What does fact checked mean?
At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Alcohol & Rectal Bleeding
Long-term use of alcohol will cause a gradual breakdown of your organs and body systems. Internal damage to your body is often unnoticed until it causes symptoms.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Alcohol can cause you to develop conditions that cause rectal bleeding. Rectal bleeding due to long-term use of alcohol is a sign of damage to one or more of your organs or systems.
Rectal Bleeding
Rectal bleeding is bleeding from your lower colon or rectum. You may experience blood in your stool, blood on the toilet paper when you wipe or blood in the toilet bowl. Such blood will range in color from bright red to dark maroon. The color of the blood will depend on where it originated in the body.
Bright red blood is often from a source close the rectum, such as a hemorrhoid.
Dark maroon or black blood is usually from a source deeper in your body, like an internal organ. Rectal bleeding can be caused by many different things. Treatment for rectal bleeding involves treating the underlying cause of the bleeding.
- Rectal bleeding is bleeding from your lower colon or rectum.
- Dark maroon or black blood is usually from a source deeper in your body, like an internal organ.
Alcohol
About Alcohol and Stomach Bleeding
Learn More
Alcohol does not directly cause rectal bleeding.
Long-term use of alcohol causes damage that can cause rectal bleeding. Alcohol can cause cancer, gastrointestinal issues and even liver damage. Rectal bleeding is a symptom of all of these illnesses.
Limiting your drinking or avoiding alcohol can prevent the onset of illnesses that cause rectal bleeding. If you have rectal bleeding, tell your doctor about your alcohol use. Cutting back or quitting drinking can help lessen any rectal bleeding.
- Alcohol does not directly cause rectal bleeding.
- Limiting your drinking or avoiding alcohol can prevent the onset of illnesses that cause rectal bleeding.
Cancer
Alcohol abuse increases your risk for developing cancer of the colon or rectum. Rectal bleeding is a common symptom of colon or rectal cancer. **Alcohol damages the colon and rectum by causing irritation.
** Tumors or sores called lesions on the colon or rectum cause bleeding. Bleeding will often begin small and increase as the cancer goes untreated.
- Alcohol abuse increases your risk for developing cancer of the colon or rectum.
Gastrointestinal Issues
About Rectal Bleeding and Liver Disease
Learn More
Alcohol causes gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea and ulcers. Constant diarrhea irritates your colon, rectum and intestines. Constant irritation can cause bleeding sores and tumors in your organs. Alcohol also irritates the lining in your stomach and intestines. As the lining breaks down, your digestive acids damage the organs.
Ulcers occur in your stomach and intestines when the lining has been compromised. Ulcers are sores on your organs that can cause internal bleeding. Bleeding due to ulcers or constant irritation will be expelled via your rectum.
- Alcohol causes gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea and ulcers.
- Ulcers occur in your stomach and intestines when the lining has been compromised.
Liver Disease
According to the U.S. Department of Health’s National Clearing House for Alcohol and Drug Information, more than 2 million Americans suffer from an alcohol-related liver disease. Long-term use of alcohol can cause hepatitis or cirrhosis. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. Cirrhosis is irreversible scarring of the liver.
If left untreated, both conditions can cause sores that bleed or even liver cancer. If your liver is damaged and bleeding you could experience rectal bleeding.
- According to the U.S. Department of Health’s National Clearing House for Alcohol and Drug Information, more than 2 million Americans suffer from an alcohol-related liver disease.
- Cirrhosis is irreversible scarring of the liver.
Considerations
Prevention and early diction are important to treating serious diseases like liver disease and cancer. Tell your doctor about your alcohol use. Knowing about your drinking habits will better enable your doctor to uncover why you are experiencing rectal bleeding.
Related Articles
References
- The Mayo Clinic
- Siegel R, Miller K, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer mortality rates in adults aged 20 to 54 years in the United States, 1970-2014. JAMA. 2017;318(6):572-574. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.7630
- Rasmussen S, Larsen PV, Søndergaard J, Elnegaard S, Svendsen RP, Jarbøl DE. Specific and non-specific symptoms of colorectal cancer and contact to general practice. Fam Pract. 2015;32(4):387-94. doi:10.1093/fampra/cmv032
- Fazeli MS, Keramati MR. Rectal cancer: a review. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2015;29:171.
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. Black or tarry stools. MedLine. Updated April 12, 2018.
- American Cancer Society. Colorectal cancer signs and symptoms. Updated February 21, 2018.
- Colon Cancer Coalition. Colon cancer symptoms.
- National Cancer Institute. Rectal cancer treatment (PDQ)—patient version. Updated May 16, 2019.
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. Anemia.
- Bosch X, Monclús E, Escoda O, et al. Unintentional weight loss: Clinical characteristics and outcomes in a prospective cohort of 2677 patients. PLoS ONE. 2017;12(4):e0175125. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0175125
- American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. Rectal cancer.
Writer Bio
Mary Anne Ott is a cancer patient navigator in Ohio. She has a Bachelor of Arts in communications from Wright State University. Ott worked in the banking industry for six years as a personal banker and assistant branch manager before pursuing a career in health care.