Does Apple Juice Prevent Gout?
Gout is a very painful inflammatory condition of the joints, especially the big toe, caused by excessive levels of uric acid in the bloodstream. Uric acid precipitates into sharp uric acid crystals and becomes deposited in smaller, peripheral joints. A diet high in purines, found in meats, seafood, wine and beer, is the main cause of uric acid build-up in the blood. Apples and natural apple juice may help prevent uric acid crystals from precipitating out of the blood, but artificially sweetened apple juice may actually contribute to crystal formation and promote gouty symptoms. Consult with your doctor if you experience acute joint pain in your toes.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Gout
Gout is an arthritis-like condition characterized by joint inflammation, stiffness and severe tenderness. The big toe joint is often affected, but other joints such as the ankle, wrist, fingers and elbows can also be involved. In addition to sharp crystal deposition in joints, uric acid may also contribute to kidney stones and build-up as lumps under the skin called tophi, according to the “Textbook for Functional Medicine.” A gout attack can be triggered by alcohol or foods high in purines such as:
- red meat
- organ meats
- shellfish
- sardines
- anchovies
- mushrooms [1](# 'inline-reference::Textbook for Functional Medicine; David S
Jones'). Many gout attacks resolve after a few days without treatment, but they can also continue to occur for many months or years.
- Gout is an arthritis-like condition characterized by joint inflammation, stiffness and severe tenderness.
- In addition to sharp crystal deposition in joints, uric acid may also contribute to kidney stones and build-up as lumps under the skin called tophi, according to the “Textbook for Functional Medicine.”
Apple Juice for Prevention
Strawberries for Gout
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Apples have a reputation for resolving and preventing gout attacks, although no scientific studies support such claims. Fresh, raw apples are a good source of malic acid, which is thought to neutralize uric acid and prevent the precipitation of crystals, according to the book “Human Biochemistry." Apples also contain vitamin C, which strengthens and repairs collagen-rich connective tissues surrounding joints and minimizes the damage done by the sharp uric acid crystals. As such, fresh squeezed apple juice may be worth trying to combat gout attacks. Apple cider vinegar is an even richer source of malic and acetic acids, which can reduce the pain of inflamed joints by dissolving uric acid crystals.
- Apples have a reputation for resolving and preventing gout attacks, although no scientific studies support such claims.
- Apple cider vinegar is an even richer source of malic and acetic acids, which can reduce the pain of inflamed joints by dissolving uric acid crystals.
Problems with Fructose
Although fresh apples and apple juice may help prevent gout attacks, commercially produced sweetened apple juice may contribute to the symptoms of gout. The researchers noted that commercially produced fruit juices rich in fructose, such as apple or orange juice, were also associated with a higher risk of gout.
Other Natural Remedies
What Causes Gout and Bursitis?
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Apple juice is not the most popular natural remedy for gout. More renowned natural remedies to prevent or treat gout include:
- lemon juice
- sour cherry juice
- devil’s claw herb
- alfalfa tonics
- wheatgrass juice
- although research is lacking
Talk to your doctor about all the possible treatments for gout, both conventional and herbal.
Related Articles
References
- Textbook for Functional Medicine; David S. Jones
- Human Biochemistry; Charles Dreiling
- British Medical Journal: Soft Drinks, Fructose Consumption, and the Risk of Gout in Men: Prospective Cohort Study
- The Merck Manual for Health Care Professionals. "Gout." Accessed March 25, 2016. http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/musculoskeletal_and_connective_tissue_disorders/crystal-induced_arthritides/gout.html
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. "Questions and Answers About Gout." Accessed March 25, 2016. http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Gout
Writer Bio
Sirah Dubois is currently a PhD student in food science after having completed her master's degree in nutrition at the University of Alberta. She has worked in private practice as a dietitian in Edmonton, Canada and her nutrition-related articles have appeared in The Edmonton Journal newspaper.