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Allergic Respiratory Reaction to Sofas
Allergies are the fifth-leading cause of chronic illness in the United States, according to the website Womens-Healthcare.org 1. A respiratory allergic reaction can manifest itself as sneezing, coughing, watering eyes or trouble breathing. Your sofa is a candidate for the cause of your allergies. Dust mites, pet dander and mold can be on your sofa and put you at risk.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Dust Mites
Dust mites are commonly found on furniture, states MayoClinic.com 23. These small bugs, a relative of the spider, thrive on human skin cells, making your sofa a nice place to live. An allergic reaction to dust mites can be from the mite itself or from its feces. A mild reaction to a dust mite can be sneezing or a runny nose. However, a severe reaction may result in an asthma attack. Dust mites live in dust, to reduce your risk of a dust mite reaction, clean your sofa regularly.
- Dust mites are commonly found on furniture, states MayoClinic.com 2.
- Dust mites live in dust, to reduce your risk of a dust mite reaction, clean your sofa regularly.
Pet Dander
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Pets love lounging on sofas just as much as their owners. However, your pet can leave behind hair, dander and even skin on your sofa. Some animals can leave saliva on your sofa; most commonly a cat. These may be the source of your respiratory allergy. To prevent an allergic reaction, cut down on the time your furry friends spend on your couch. You can also drape a sheet or blanket over your couch, which is easy to wash and can reduce allergens getting into your sofa.
- Pets love lounging on sofas just as much as their owners.
- However, your pet can leave behind hair, dander and even skin on your sofa.
Mold
Mold thrives in humidity. If you live in a humid climate or house, you may be susceptible to mold growing on your sofa. Mold is unsafe to inhale and can cause an allergic reaction. When you inhale mold spores, your body responds by forming antibodies to attack the allergen. Part of this response entails a respiratory reaction that can become worse with repeated exposure.
- If you live in a humid climate or house, you may be susceptible to mold growing on your sofa.
Prevention
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The best way to prevent allergies from your sofa is to reduce your exposure to dust, dander and mold. To fight mites and dander, consider switching from a fabric sofa to one made of leather, wood or plastic. To reduce mold buildup, control the humidity inside your house. Keep a dehumidifier running and close your windows.
- The best way to prevent allergies from your sofa is to reduce your exposure to dust, dander and mold.
- To reduce mold buildup, control the humidity inside your house.
Related Articles
References
- MayoClinic.com: Dust Mites
- MayoClinic.com: Mold Allergy
- MayoClinic.com: Allergy-Proof Your House
- Nelson HS. Immunotherapy for house-dust mite allergy. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2018;39(4):264-272. doi:10.2500/aap.2018.39.4145
- Kim JY, Rhee CS, Cho SH, Choe G, Kim DY, Han DH. House dust mite sublingual immunotherapy in children versus adults with allergic rhinitis. Published online ahead of print, 2020 Jun 13. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;1945892420931713. doi:10.1177/1945892420931713
- Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. Dust mite allergy. Updated October 2015.
- Babe KS Jr, Arlian LG, Confer PD, Kim R. House dust mite (Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) prevalence in the rooms and hallways of a tertiary care hospital. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1995;95(4):801-805. doi:10.1016/s0091-6749(95)70121-4
- Illinois Department of Public Health. Mites affecting humans.
- Lee E, Lee SY, Park MJ, Hong SJ. TNF-α (rs1800629) polymorphism modifies the effect of sensitization to house dust mite on asthma and bronchial hyperresponsiveness in children. Published online ahead of print, 2020 May 20. Exp Mol Pathol. 2020;115:104467. doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104467
- Boberg E, Johansson K, Malmhäll C, Weidner J, Rådinger M. House Dust Mite Induces Bone Marrow IL-33-Responsive ILC2s and TH Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(11):E3751. Published 2020 May 26. doi:10.3390/ijms21113751
- Weitzel T, Makepeace BL, Elliott I, Chaisiri K, Richards AL, Newton PN. Marginalized mites: Neglected vectors of neglected diseases. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Jul 23;14(7):e0008297. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008297. PMID: 32701946; PMCID: PMC7377360.
- Atta AH, Amer RM, Mesbah AE, Khater MW. Sublingual Versus Subcutaneous Immunotherapy as regards Efficacy and Safety in Respiratory Allergic Patients. Egypt J Immunol. 2019;26(2):65-78.
- American Lung Association. Dust mites. Updated July 1, 2019.
Writer Bio
Laura Niedziocha began her writing career in 2007. She has contributed material to the Stoneking Physical Therapy and Wellness Center in Lambertville, N.J., and her work has appeared in various online publications. Niedziocha graduated from Temple University with a Bachelor of Science in exercise science. She also has her Associate of Arts in communications from the Community College of Philadelphia.