Is Cardamom a Stimulant Like Caffeine?
Cardamom is a mild stimulant, but it's nowhere near as strong as caffeine 4. Sensitive folks might feel its stimulating effects, but most people will get more out of cardamom by enjoying its flavor in Indian or Middle Eastern cooking, or its scent in perfumes and aromatherapy. Before using cardamom to treat any health condition, consult your physician.
Origins
Cardamom, whose Latin name is Elletaria cardamomum, is a member of the ginger family. The plant is native to southern India and also grows in China and Southeast Asia. The flowering plants with purple-veined leaves can reach 20 feet tall. Seedpods are harvested and dried for use in cooking and traditional medicines. Both Chinese medicine and the Indian Ayurvedic system incorporate cardamom.
- Cardamom, whose Latin name is Elletaria cardamomum, is a member of the ginger family.
- The flowering plants with purple-veined leaves can reach 20 feet tall.
A Stimulant Called Cineole
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Cardamom gets its reputation as a mild stimulant from cineole, a substance which stimulates the central nervous system. Aficionados claim it sharpens their thinking, aids digestion, improves vitality and increases circulation, although there is no clinical research backing these claims. Cineole is also an antiseptic that kills bacteria that cause bad breath.
An Aphrodisiac
Related to its claim as a stimulant, Ancient Romans, Greeks, Arabs and Egyptians touted cardamom’s aphrodisiac powers 4. The spice was incorporated into love potions and mentioned in the Arabian Nights. Some Eastern cultures still regard cardamom as a defense against impotence.
Other Health Benefits
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Cardamom is used in herbal concoctions in several ways. It’s considered a boon for bronchitis and asthma sufferers, as it improves circulation to lungs. Some people use it to cleanse the bladder and kidneys, and to detox from caffeine. In Chinese medicine, the spice is associated with the stomach and lungs, and used to stop diarrhea and vomiting, especially in children. Pregnant women may find it helpful in easing morning sickness.
- Cardamom is used in herbal concoctions in several ways.
- In Chinese medicine, the spice is associated with the stomach and lungs, and used to stop diarrhea and vomiting, especially in children.
Cooking with Cardamom
Try incorporating cardamom into sweet and savory dishes. Indians use the ground pods in curries. Arabs use it to flavor coffee, along with sugar, saffron and cloves. Cardamom is a good addition to pudding, cakes and creme brulee.
- Try incorporating cardamom into sweet and savory dishes.
- Arabs use it to flavor coffee, along with sugar, saffron and cloves.
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References
- Gayot; Cardamom: Precious Pods; Sylvie Greil
- Naturopathy Digest: Cardamom Seed
- Organic Nutrition: Impotence
- Annie's Remedy: Cardamom
- Vaporite: A Natural Form of Healthcare
- Gilani, A. H., Jabeen, Q., Khan, A., & Shah, A. J. (2008). Gut modulatory, blood pressure lowering, diuretic and sedative activities of cardamom. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 115(3), 463–472. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2007.10.015.
- Hunt R, Dienemann J, Norton HJ, et al. Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial. Anesth Analg. 2013;117(3):597-604. DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31824a0b1c.
- Jamal, A., Javed, K., Aslam, M., & Jafri, M. A. (2006). Gastroprotective effect of cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum Maton. fruits in rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 103(2), 149–153. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2005.07.016.
- Natural Medicines Database. Cardamom. Professional Monograph and Patient Handout. Published Dec. 2017.
- Verma SK, Jain V, Katewa SS. Blood pressure lowering, fibrinolysis enhancing and antioxidant activities of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum). Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2009;46(6):503-6.
Writer Bio
Teresa Bergen writes about fitness, health, yoga, travel and the arts. She is the author of "Vegetarian Asia Travel Guide" and has written hundreds of articles for publications online and off. Bergen also teaches yoga, spinning and group fitness classes, and is an ACE-certified personal trainer.