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Corn is a grain commonly used to add texture and flavor to many foods from baked goods to infant formulas. Your body can become allergic to corn if your immune system mistakes it as harmful and "attacks" it with antibodies and histamines. The symptoms of corn allergy include stomach problems, tingling of the mouth, swelling of your throat and skin reactions. Corn allergy can also worsen a skin rash called eczema.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Eczema
Eczema is caused by a hypersensitivity reaction that is similar to allergic reaction. Eczema is a common skin rash in infants and people usually outgrow it by adulthood. Eczema affects about 1 percent to 10 percent of infants. However, only 50 percent of the infants don't have symptoms by the age of 2, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America 2. Food allergies, such as corn allergy, can worsen or cause a flare up of eczema in infants but rarely in adults.
- Eczema is caused by a hypersensitivity reaction that is similar to allergic reaction.
- Eczema is a common skin rash in infants and people usually outgrow it by adulthood.
Symptoms
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Eczema is an itchy rash characterized by oozing and crusting blisters, redness and inflammation of the skin, thickened, leather-like areas of the skin and skin coloration changes. Your skin can also turn raw because of scratching. Eczema most commonly starts from the scalp, face, hands or feet in infants, and from the inside of the elbows and knees in older children and adults. However it can spread all over your body during severe outbreaks, according to MedlinePlus.
- Eczema is an itchy rash characterized by oozing and crusting blisters, redness and inflammation of the skin, thickened, leather-like areas of the skin and skin coloration changes.
Treatment
Eczema is treated with lotions and medications that help reduce the itching and inflammation of the skin. Take a bath using an allergenic soap and then moisturize your skin with a cream or a lotion that does not contain any chemicals such as alcohol, scents and dyes. You may also use a mild cortisone or steroid cream as recommended by your doctor. Avoid scratching the affected areas. Trim your fingernails and cover your infant's fingers with mittens. Humidifiers can also help reduce symptoms by preventing your skin from drying out. Eczema can also be treated with over-the-counter antihistamines. Consult your doctor before taking any over-the-counter medications.
- Eczema is treated with lotions and medications that help reduce the itching and inflammation of the skin.
- Take a bath using an allergenic soap and then moisturize your skin with a cream or a lotion that does not contain any chemicals such as alcohol, scents and dyes.
Diet
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Pay close attention to the ingredient labels and avoid all foods that contain corn, corn meal, corn syrup, corn oil, corn sweeteners, corn alcohol, corn flour, corn starch, grits, maltodextrins, sorbitol, popcorn, vinegar, dextrose, vegetable gum or starch, or modified gum starch. In recipes that call for whole corn kernels, such as soups or stews, try substituting other starchy vegetables such as peas or potatoes. Substitute corn flour or meal with all purpose flour, oat flour or potato starch in recipes.
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References
- Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters: Corn Allergy
- Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America: Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
- Corn, sweet, yellow, raw. FoodData Central. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Published April 1, 2019.
- Choosing good carbs with the glycemic index. Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School. Updated 2012.
- Corn. Grains & Legumes Nutrition Council. Updated 2020.
- Luna-Vital DA, Gonzalez de Mejia E. Anthocyanins from purple corn activate free fatty acid-receptor 1 and glucokinase enhancing in vitro insulin secretion and hepatic glucose uptake. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(7):e0200449. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0200449
- Harvesting the health benefits from corn. Tufts University Gerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. Updated 2013.
- Njike VY, Smith TM, Shuval O, et al. Snack food, satiety, and weight. Adv Nutr. 2016;7(5):866-78. doi:10.3945/an.115.009340
- Popcorn, air-popped, unbuttered. USDA FoodData Central. April 1, 2020
- Vitamin A: Fact Sheets for Health Professionals. National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. Updated 2020.
- Magnesium: Fact Sheets for Health Professionals. National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. Updated 2020.
- Corn Allergy. American College of Allergy Asthma & Immunology. Updated 2019.
- Corn. Non-GMO Project. Updated 2016.
- GMO Crops, Animal Food, and Beyond. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Updated 03/04/2020
- High Fructose Corn Syrup Questions and Answers. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Updated 2018.
- Bray GA. Energy and fructose from beverages sweetened with sugar or high-fructose corn syrup pose a health risk for some people. Adv Nutr. 2013;4(2):220-5. doi:10.3945/an.112.002816
- Different types of corn. The Popcorn Board. Updated 2020.
- Corn. USDA SNAP-Ed Connection.
- Corn. Grains & Legumes Nutrition Council. Updated 2020.
- Sweet Corn. Purdue Extension FoodLink. Updated 2014.
Writer Bio
Maria Hoven is a health and fitness expert with over 10 years of expertise in medical research. She began writing professionally in 2004 and has written for several websites including Wound Care Centers and healthnews.org. Hoven is earning a Doctor of Philosophy in cell and molecular biology from the University of Nevada, Reno.