1,200-Calorie Mediterranean Diet
The Mediterranean diet is a suggested way of eating to promote better health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases 1. "U.S. News & World Report" listed it as one of the top plant-based diets because it’s safe and nutritionally sound. The Mediterranean diet emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, legumes, olive oil, and herbs and spices; fish and seafood several times a week; poultry, eggs, cheese and yogurt in moderation; and sweets and red meat only on special occasions.
Going Mediterranean
On a 1,200-calorie diet, a healthy breakfast helps control calorie intake throughout the day.
Lunchtime Choices
400 Calorie Meal Ideas
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To get the most food for the fewest calories, fill up on low-calorie vegetables at lunch and dinner. Lunchtime choices can include a tossed salad for about 50 calories with one-half cup of beans for 95 calories and 1/2 ounce of nuts for about 90 calories. Use a 120-calorie tablespoon of olive oil mixed with some vinegar or lemon juice and fresh herbs, and you’ll be right around 350 calories. Another low-calorie option might be a cup of vegetable soup for about 100 calories, with six whole-grain crackers and 3 tablespoons of hummus for another 200 calories.
- To get the most food for the fewest calories, fill up on low-calorie vegetables at lunch and dinner.
- Another low-calorie option might be a cup of vegetable soup for about 100 calories, with six whole-grain crackers and 3 tablespoons of hummus for another 200 calories.
Fish Dinner
Grilled or baked fish makes for a healthy Mediterranean dinner. To keep it under 400 calories, limit the portion size of your protein to about 3 ounces and use a teaspoon of olive oil to grill. Include a large, half-plate serving of vegetables, and about 1/2 cup of whole grain like brown rice. Alternatively, you can skip the fish and go vegetarian for fewer calories. Make a grilled vegetable salad tossed with the cooked rice for about 150 calories, and drizzle it with 1 tablespoon of olive oil plus lemon juice and herbs, and you'll be closer to 300 calories. If you want to enjoy a glass of red wine, be aware that a 5-ounce glass contains about 125 calories.
- Grilled or baked fish makes for a healthy Mediterranean dinner.
- To keep it under 400 calories, limit the portion size of your protein to about 3 ounces and use a teaspoon of olive oil to grill.
Smart Snacks
Healthy Meals Under 600 Calories
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It’s a good idea to include a healthy snack, especially if you’re counting calories. Snacks help to hold you until the next meal and prevent overeating. Sweet snacks should be eaten infrequently on a Mediterranean diet. Healthier snack options for about 200 calories include an 8-ounce cup of plain Greek yogurt plus 1/2 cup of blueberries and a drizzle of honey, a 1-ounce handful of nuts plus a plate of raw vegetables or 2 tablespoons of hummus with five whole-grain crackers and a cup of cut-up vegetables.
- It’s a good idea to include a healthy snack, especially if you’re counting calories.
- Sweet snacks should be eaten infrequently on a Mediterranean diet.
Related Articles
References
- Oldways: Med Diet and Health
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Multi Grain Bread
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Almond Butter
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Strawberries
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Nonfat Fruit Yogurt
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Egg Omelet
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Spinach
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. 8th Edition. December 2015.
- Hall KD, Chow CC. Why is the 3500 kcal per pound weight loss rule wrong?. Int J Obes (Lond). 2013;37(12):1614. doi:10.1038%2Fijo.2013.112
Resources
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Tomato
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Vegetable Salad
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Kidney Beans
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Olive Oil
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Nuts
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Vegetable Soup
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Whole Wheat Crackers
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Hummus
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Wild Salmon
- USDA National Nutrient Database: Brown Rice
Writer Bio
Anne Danahy is a Boston-based RD/nutritionist who counsels individuals and groups, and writes about healthy eating for wellness and disease management. She holds a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Notre Dame, and a Master of Science in food and nutrition from Framingham State University in Massachusetts.