Hemp Milk Vs. Soy Milk
Hemp milk and soy milk are plant-based alternatives to cow's milk 1. These products can serve as a dairy substitute for vegans and people allergic to cow's milk protein or who are lactose intolerant. Both also are suitable for those who have a tree-nut allergy. For people with a soy allergy who also wish to avoid dairy, hemp milk is a good option.
Production
Hemp milk is made from the seeds of the hemp plant. It doesn't contain any tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, which is the psychoactive component of the marijuana plant. Soy milk is made from soybeans. Because soybeans have a bitter taste, soy milk usually is heavily processed and sweetened to make it more palatable. Hemp and soy milk can be found in shelf-stable packages and the refrigerated section of grocery and health food stores.
- Hemp milk is made from the seeds of the hemp plant.
- Because soybeans have a bitter taste, soy milk usually is heavily processed and sweetened to make it more palatable.
Nutrients
Lactose & Itching
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Hemp seeds contain omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty acids, while soybeans are high in calcium, protein and potassium. Both hemp and soy milk are cholesterol-free and low in saturated fat. They often are fortified with calcium, vitamin A and vitamin D.
Additives
Sweeteners often are added to hemp and soy milk, but unsweetened options are available. Both milks come in flavors, such as vanilla and chocolate. Thickeners such as xanthan gum are added to help prevent the water from separating out.
Other Considerations
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Most soybeans in the United States are genetically modified. If this concerns you, look for soy milk made from organic soybeans.
Soy milk can cause gas in some people. This is because it contains oligosaccharides, carbohydrates that are difficult for the body to digest.
Hemp is an environmentally friendly crop that improves the soil and doesn't require pesticides.
- Most soybeans in the United States are genetically modified.
- If this concerns you, look for soy milk made from organic soybeans.
Related Articles
References
- "Los Angeles Times"; Poring Over Facts About Milk: Cow's, Goat's, Soy, Almond, Rice and Hemp; Elena Conis; Oct. 19, 2009
- Pacific Natural Foods: All Natural Hemp Milk Original
- Hemp Non-Dairy Beverage. USDA FoodData Central. Updated 4/1/2019
- Hemp Non-Dairy Beverage. USDA FoodData Central. Updated 4/1/2019
- Unsweetened Original Hemp Milk. Hudson River Foods
- Milk, low fat (1%). USDA FoodData Central. Updated 4/1/2019
- Eating, Diet, & Nutrition for Lactose Intolerance. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Updated February 2018
- Vanga SK, Raghavan V. How well do plant based alternatives fare nutritionally compared to cow's milk?. J Food Sci Technol. 2018;55(1):10-20. doi:10.1007/s13197-017-2915-y
- Calcium and Vitamin D: Important at Every Age. National Institutes of Health. Updated 10/2018
- Vitamin B12. Fact Sheet for Professionals. National Institutes of Health. Updated March 30, 2020
- Calcium. Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. National Institutes of Health. Updated March 26, 2020
- Rodriguez-Leyva D, Pierce GN. The cardiac and haemostatic effects of dietary hempseed. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2010;7:32. Published 2010 Apr 21. doi:10.1186/1743-7075-7-32
- Nayak AP, Green BJ, Sussman G, et al. Characterization of Cannabis sativa allergens. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2013;111(1):32-37. doi:10.1016/j.anai.2013.04.018
- Yang Y, Lewis MM, Bello AM, Wasilewski E, Clarke HA, Kotra LP. Cannabis sativa (Hemp) seeds, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, and potential overdose. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2017;2(1):274-281. Published 2017 Oct 1. doi:10.1089/can.2017.0040
- Hemp Ingredients Dietary Supplements Conventional Food. US Food and Drug Administration. May 31, 2019
- Rice Milk. USDA Food Keeper App. Updated April 26, 2019
Writer Bio
Based near Boulder, Colo., Amber Olson has been writing health-related articles since 2009. She has served as a respiratory therapist, exercise specialist and yoga instructor. Olson holds a bachelor's degree in health, physical education and recreation from South Dakota State University and an associate's degree in respiratory care from Dakota State University.