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At Healthfully, we strive to deliver objective content that is accurate and up-to-date. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data.
- Pubmed.gov: Transdermal Fentanyl for Cancer Pain
- Pubmed.gov: Transdermal Fentanyl for Cancer Pain
- Journal of Pain: Comparative Effectiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Psychosocial Care in the Treatment of Temporomandibular disorders- associated chronic facial pain: November 2012: Ritenbaugh C, Hammerschlag R, Dworkin SF, Aickin MG, Mist SD, Elder CR, Harris RE
- Journal of Pain: Comparative Effectiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Psychosocial Care in the Treatment of Temporomandibular disorders- associated chronic facial pain: November 2012: Ritenbaugh C, Hammerschlag R, Dworkin SF, Aickin MG, Mist SD, Elder CR, Harris RE
- Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Chinese Medicinal Formula (MHGWT) for Relieving Diabetic Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Double Blind Trail: August 2013: Tsai CL, Li TC, Lin SY, Lee IT, Lee CH, Wang TY, Su YC
- Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Chinese Medicinal Formula (MHGWT) for Relieving Diabetic Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Double Blind Trail: August 2013: Tsai CL, Li TC, Lin SY, Lee IT, Lee CH, Wang TY, Su YC
- Journal of Advanced Nursing: Ginger Compress Therapy for Adults With Osteoarthritis
- Journal of Advanced Nursing: Ginger Compress Therapy for Adults With Osteoarthritis
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Curative Effect of Dingqi Analgesic Patch on Cancer Pain: A Single Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Curative Effect of Dingqi Analgesic Patch on Cancer Pain: A Single Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
- Clinical Journal of Pain: Complementary and Alternative Approaches to the Treatment of Persistent Muscle Pain
- Clinical Journal of Pain: Complementary and Alternative Approaches to the Treatment of Persistent Muscle Pain
The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. Although we strive to deliver accurate and up-to-date information, no guarantee to that effect is made.
Chinese Herb Patches for Pain
Chinese medicine is rapidly becoming mainstream in the United States, and Chinese herb patches for pain are readily available in health stores and online, with a variety of products manufactured both in the U.S. and abroad. The use of pain patches containing standard prescription-strength medications with known effectiveness is well established in Western medicine. Chinese herb patches use the same delivery method as prescription pain patches, but contain Chinese herbs as the active ingredients. The patches are composed of herbs affixed to fabric that adheres to the skin. The combination is formulated to release gradually for effectiveness.
If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.
Effectiveness
Chinese herb patches are used or have been tried for a wide range of pain symptoms, including facial pain, nerve pain, arthritis, joint pain, bone pain, muscle pain and cancer pain. Small experimental trials conducted at a number of different institutions around the world have preliminarily shown that these patches might offer some improvement of pain symptoms when used alone or in combination with other medication, but results to date have been mixed.
Different Types of Patches
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The herbs contained in Chinese pain patches are traditionally believed to alleviate pain. Common ingredients include capsicum, ginger, myrrh, menthol and a mixture of natural plant herbs. Heating or cooling of the herb patch is sometimes recommended as a companion approach for pain relief. Generally, cold helps with pain associated with redness or swelling, while heat is more useful for soreness resulting from muscle aches.
- The herbs contained in Chinese pain patches are traditionally believed to alleviate pain.
- Heating or cooling of the herb patch is sometimes recommended as a companion approach for pain relief.
Safety
Chinese herbal medicine is categorized as complementary and alternative medicine 357. Thus, herbs are not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration with the same strict criteria as prescription and over-the-counter medications. A prescription is not required to obtain Chinese herb patches, and there is no formal authentication process or method to confirm ingredients, confirm concentration or rule out contamination. Talking to your doctor before starting use is essential, as is knowledge about safety if you are considering the use of this therapy. Chinese herb patches have been used for centuries, and modern scientific studies have confirmed that Chinese herb patches for pain are safe and generally well tolerated, with very infrequent mild side effects, including a skin rash at the location of the patch.
- Chinese herbal medicine is categorized as complementary and alternative medicine 3.
- A prescription is not required to obtain Chinese herb patches, and there is no formal authentication process or method to confirm ingredients, confirm concentration or rule out contamination.
How to Use Herb Patches
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Use the patch as directed on the package. Leave the patch on for only as long as recommended on the package, and you can replace it with another patch as needed. Include the herb patches on your list of medications whenever you give your medical history to your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you're also taking another remedy. Even though they're generally safe, Chinese herbs may interact with other treatments. If you develop any irritation of the skin, remove the patch and clean the area. If symptoms are severe or persist for longer than 1 to 2 days, contact your doctor.
- Use the patch as directed on the package.
- Leave the patch on for only as long as recommended on the package, and you can replace it with another patch as needed.
Related Articles
References
- Pubmed.gov: Transdermal Fentanyl for Cancer Pain
- Journal of Pain: Comparative Effectiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Psychosocial Care in the Treatment of Temporomandibular disorders- associated chronic facial pain: November 2012: Ritenbaugh C, Hammerschlag R, Dworkin SF, Aickin MG, Mist SD, Elder CR, Harris RE
- Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Chinese Medicinal Formula (MHGWT) for Relieving Diabetic Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Double Blind Trail: August 2013: Tsai CL, Li TC, Lin SY, Lee IT, Lee CH, Wang TY, Su YC
- Journal of Advanced Nursing: Ginger Compress Therapy for Adults With Osteoarthritis
- Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Traditional Chinese Herbal Patch for Short Term Management of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Curative Effect of Dingqi Analgesic Patch on Cancer Pain: A Single Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
- Clinical Journal of Pain: Complementary and Alternative Approaches to the Treatment of Persistent Muscle Pain
- Kuehl KS. Review of the efficacy and tolerability of the diclofenac epolamine topical patch 1.3% in patients with acute pain due to soft tissue injuries. Clin Ther. 2010;32(6):1001-14. doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.06.001
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. Lidocaine transdermal patch. Updated March 15, 2016.
- Nalamachu S, Morley-forster P. Diagnosing and managing postherpetic neuralgia. Drugs Aging. 2012;29(11):863-9. doi:10.1007/s40266-012-0014-3
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. Fentanyl transdermal patch. Updated October 15, 2019.
- Wang DD, Ma TT, Zhu HD, Peng CB. Transdermal fentanyl for cancer pain: Trial sequential analysis of 3406 patients from 35 randomized controlled trials. J Cancer Res Ther. 2018;14(Supplement):S14-S21. doi:10.4103/0973-1482.171368
- Flector Patch. Important safety information.
- U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Fentanyl patch can be deadly to children. Updated September 23, 2012.
- U.S. Food & Drug Administration. FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA requiring color changes to Duragesic (fentanyl). Updated February 21, 2018.
- Flector Patch. Important Safety Information.
- U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Fentanyl patch can be deadly to children. Updated September 23, 2012.
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. Fentanyl transdermal patch. Updated October 15, 2019.
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. Lidocaine Transdermal Patch. Updated March 15, 2016.
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Writer Bio
Dr. Heidi Moawad is a neurologist and author of "Careers Beyond Clinical Medicine," a career guide for physicians. Dr. Moawad teaches human physiology and Global Health at John Carroll University in Cleveland, Ohio